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Paraneoplastic syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, diabetes, amyloidosis, Sjogren's syndrome, and Morvan syndrome. Autoimmune autonomic ganglionopathy is a type of immune-mediated autonomic failure that is associated with antibodies against the ganglionic nicotinic acetylcholine receptor present in sympathetic , parasympathetic , and enteric ...
Sjögren's disease (SjD) [8] [9] (previously known as Sjögren syndrome or Sjögren's syndrome (SjS, SS)) is a long-term autoimmune disease that primarily affects the body's exocrine glands, particularly the lacrimal and salivary glands.
Sensory neuronopathy is thought to involve 40% of neuropathies in Sjogren's syndrome and 5% of all cases of Sjogren's overall, it is usually subacute in onset. Other immune mediated causes of sensory neuronopathy include systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune hepatitis and celiac disease. [4] Toxin exposure can also lead to sensory ...
Neurological problems – this can often cause mild paralysis in the legs; Mild to moderate intellectual disability. Often associated ocular features, which include pigmentary changes in the retina. The usual presentation of crystalline maculopathy is from the age of 1–2 years onwards. [citation needed]
A boil, also called a furuncle, is a deep folliculitis, which is an infection of the hair follicle. It is most commonly caused by infection by the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus , resulting in a painful swollen area on the skin caused by an accumulation of pus and dead tissue. [ 1 ]
The syndrome causes cerebellar ataxia (balance and coordination problems), intellectual disability, congenital cataracts in early childhood, muscle weakness, inability to chew food, thin brittle fingernails, and sparse hair. [1]: 578 Small stature, mild to severe intellectual disability and dysarthria (slow, imprecise speech) are usually present.
A carbuncle is a cluster of several boils, which is typically filled with purulent exudate (dead neutrophils, phagocytized bacteria, and other cellular components). [5] Fluid may drain freely from the carbuncle, or intervention involving an incision and drainage procedure may be needed. [ 4 ]
Henrik Samuel Conrad Sjögren (UK: / ˈ ʃ ɜː ɡ r ɛ n /, US: / ˈ ʃ oʊ ɡ r ɛ n /, [1] Swedish: [ˈɧø̂ːɡreːn]; [2] 23 July 1899, Köping – 17 September 1986, Lund) [3] was a Swedish ophthalmologist best known for describing the eponymous condition Sjögren syndrome.