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A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge — Sixth Edition provides guidelines for managing individual projects and defines project management related concepts. It also describes the project management life cycle and its related processes, as well as the project life cycle. [9] and for the first time it includes an "Agile Practice ...
Project close: Finalize all activities across all of the process groups to formally close the project or a project phase Also included in this phase is the post implementation review. This is a vital phase of the project for the project team to learn from experiences and apply to future projects.
Project cycle management (PCM) is the process of planning, organizing, coordinating, and controlling a project effectively and efficiently throughout its phases, from planning through execution then completion and review to achieve pre-defined objectives or satisfying the project stakeholder by producing the right deliverable at the right time, cost and quality.
WBS is a hierarchical and incremental decomposition of the project into deliverables (from major ones such as phases to the smallest ones, sometimes known as work packages). It is a tree structure , which shows a subdivision of effort required to achieve an objective, for example, a program , project , and contract . [ 6 ]
Scope of a project in project management is the sum total of all of its products and their requirements or features. Tasks in project management are activity that needs to be accomplished within a defined period of time. Time limit is a narrow field of time, or a particular point in time, by which an objective or task must be accomplished.
A phase-gate process (also referred to as a waterfall process) is a project management technique in which an initiative or project (e.g., new product development, software development, process improvement, business change) is divided into distinct stages or phases, separated by decision points (known as gates).
Project management then is a structured process about converting a vision into reality and the major emphasis was on developing and defining processes in order to meet project objectives. [4] Research has demonstrated that organizational effectiveness is a direct function of the decision-making criteria and goal-centered activities embedded in ...
The systems development life cycle. Schedules in project management consists of a list of a project's terminal elements with intended to start and finish dates. Scientific management is a theory of management that analyzes and synthesizes workflow processes, improving labor productivity.