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  2. Corinthian order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corinthian_order

    A single Corinthian column stands free, centered within the cella. This is a mysterious feature, and archaeologists debate what this shows: some state that it is simply an example of a votive column. A few examples of Corinthian columns in Greece during the next century are all used inside temples. A more famous example, and the first ...

  3. Classical order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_order

    The Corinthian order is the most elaborated of the Greek orders, characterized by a slender fluted column having an ornate capital decorated with two rows of acanthus leaves and four scrolls. The shaft of the Corinthian order has 24 flutes. The column is commonly ten diameters high.

  4. Entasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entasis

    Diagram of a Corinthian column showing a visible entasis bulge at "D" In architecture, entasis is the application of a convex curve to a surface for aesthetic purposes, or increasing strength. Its best-known use is in certain orders of Classical columns that diminish in a very gentle curve, rather than in a straight line as they narrow going ...

  5. Ionic order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_order

    There are two lesser orders: the Tuscan (a plainer Doric), and the rich variant of Corinthian called the composite order. Of the three classical canonic orders, the Corinthian order has the narrowest columns, followed by the Ionic order, with the Doric order having the widest columns. The Ionic capital is characterized by the use of volutes.

  6. Capital (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_(architecture)

    In Romanesque architecture and Gothic architecture capitals throughout western Europe present as much variety as in the East, and for the same reason, that the sculptor evolved his design in accordance with the block he was carving, but in the west variety goes further, because of the clustering of columns and piers.

  7. Pilaster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilaster

    Two decorative Corinthian pilasters in the Church of Saint-Sulpice (Paris). In architecture, a pilaster is both a load-bearing section of thickened wall or column integrated into a wall, and a purely decorative element in classical architecture which gives the appearance of a supporting column and articulates an extent of wall.

  8. Category:Orders of columns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Orders_of_columns

    The Classical orders of columns are defined by 5 types of columns: Greek Doric order; Ionic order; ... Corinthian columns (8 P) Pages in category "Orders of columns"

  9. Acanthus (ornament) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acanthus_(ornament)

    The oldest known example of a Corinthian column is in the Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae in Arcadia, c. 450–420 BC, but the order was used sparingly in Greece before the Roman period. The Romans elaborated the order with the ends of the leaves curled, and it was their favourite order for grand buildings, with their own invention of the ...