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Vitiligo (/ ˌ v ɪ t ɪ ˈ l aɪ ɡ oʊ /, vit-il-eye-goh) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that causes patches of skin to lose pigment or color. [1] The cause of vitiligo is unknown, but it may be related to immune system changes, genetic factors, stress, or sun exposure. [5] [6] Treatment options include topical medications, light therapy ...
This article provides a list of autoimmune diseases. These conditions, where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, affect a range of organs and systems within the body. Each disorder is listed with the primary organ or body part that it affects and the associated autoantibodies that are typically found in people diagnosed ...
Autoimmune diseases affecting other organs most commonly associated with Hashimoto's thyroiditis include celiac disease, type 1 diabetes, vitiligo, alopecia, [51] Addison disease, Sjogren's syndrome, and rheumatoid arthritis [13] [52] Autoimmune thyroiditis has also been seen in patients with autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes type 1 and 2.
Several autoimmune diseases are associated with hair loss. Let’s look at some of the most common ones. ... Other autoimmune disorders, namely psoriasis, thyroid disease, or vitiligo.
Symptoms that are commonly associated with autoimmune diseases include: [11] fatigue. This is the most common complaint of people with autoimmune disease. [12] A 2015 US survey found that 98% of people with autoimmune diseases experienced fatigue, 89% said it was a "major issue", 68% said "fatigue is anything but normal.
Tests for autoantibodies associated with morphea have shown results in higher frequencies of anti-histone and anti-topoisomerase IIa antibodies. [6] Case reports of morphea co-existing with other systemic autoimmune diseases such as primary biliary cirrhosis, vitiligo, and systemic lupus erythematosus lend support to morphea as an autoimmune ...
Another autoimmune skin disease which can occur in dogs is vitiligo. In addition to humans, vitiligo can be found in a variety of animals, including cats, horses, and dogs. Vitiligo is a type of autoimmune disease that damages melanocytes in the skin, lips, and oral cavity. Melanocytes are cells that contain pigments such as melanin.
In addition to genetic factors, poliosis can develop due to various inflammatory, autoimmune, or neoplastic conditions, or as a side effect of medication. Vitiligo: This autoimmune disorder leads to the destruction of melanocytes, resulting in depigmented skin patches. Poliosis is present in half of patients with segmental vitiligo. [5]