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  2. Intravascular fluorescence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intravascular_fluorescence

    Intravascular fluorescence is a catheter-based molecular imaging technique that uses near-infrared fluorescence to detect artery wall autofluorescence (NIRAF) or fluorescence generated by molecular agents injected intravenously (NIRF) . No commercial systems based on intravascular fluorescence are currently on the market, however, significant ...

  3. Immunofluorescence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunofluorescence

    The direct attachment of the fluorophore to the antibody reduces the number of steps in the sample preparation procedure, saving time and reducing non-specific background signal during analysis. [12] This also limits the possibility of antibody cross-reactivity, and possible mistakes throughout the process.

  4. Fluorescence imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorescence_imaging

    Fluorescence imaging with one nanometer accuracy (FIONA): utilizes total internal reflection illumination to reduce noise and increase brightness of fluorophores [5] Calcium imaging: technique that utilizes fluorescent molecules called calcium indicators that change in fluorescence when bound to Ca 2+ ions. This is a key part in seeing when ...

  5. Fluorescence image-guided surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorescence_image-guided...

    The first uses of FGS dates back to the 1940s when fluorescein was first used in humans to enhance the imaging of brain tumors, cysts, edema and blood flow in vivo. [15] In modern times the use has fallen off, until a multicenter trial in Germany concluded that FGS to help guide glioma resection based upon fluorescence from PpIX provided ...

  6. Molecular imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_imaging

    A number of near-infrared (NIR) fluorophores have been employed for in vivo imaging, including Kodak X-SIGHT Dyes and Conjugates, Pz 247, DyLight 750 and 800 Fluors, Cy 5.5 and 7 Fluors, Alexa Fluor 680 and 750 Dyes, IRDye 680 and 800CW Fluors. Quantum dots, with their photostability and bright emissions, have generated a great deal of interest ...

  7. Fluoroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluoroscopy

    Just as movies, TV, and web videos are to a substantive extent no longer separate technologies, but only variations on common underlying digital themes, so, too, are the X-ray imaging modes, and indeed, the term "X-ray imaging" is the ultimate hypernym that unites all of them, even subsuming both fluoroscopy and four-dimensional CT (4DCT ...

  8. Live-cell imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Live-cell_imaging

    Live-cell imaging is the study of living cells using time-lapse microscopy. It is used by scientists to obtain a better understanding of biological function through the study of cellular dynamics. [1] Live-cell imaging was pioneered in the first decade of the 21st century.

  9. Fluorescence microscope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorescence_microscope

    The quest for fluorescent probes with a high specificity that also allow live imaging of plant cells is ongoing. [7] There are many fluorescent molecules called fluorophores or fluorochromes such as fluorescein, Alexa Fluors, or DyLight 488, which can be chemically linked to a different molecule which binds the target of interest within the sample.