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  2. Elastography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastography

    Naturally, elastography sees use for organs and diseases where manual palpation was already widespread. Elastography is used for detection and diagnosis of breast, thyroid, and prostate cancers. Certain types of elastography are also suitable for musculoskeletal imaging, and they can determine the mechanical properties and state of muscles and ...

  3. Magnetic resonance elastography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Magnetic_resonance_elastography

    Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is a form of elastography that specifically leverages MRI to quantify and subsequently map the mechanical properties (elasticity or stiffness) of soft tissue. First developed and described at Mayo Clinic by Muthupillai et al. in 1995, MRE has emerged as a powerful, non-invasive diagnostic tool, namely as an ...

  4. Optical coherence elastography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_coherence_elastography

    Elastography has been proven feasible for characterization of ocular tissues. [ 11 ] Tissue exhibits varying degrees of viscoelasticity (time-dependent response to a load), poroelasticity (presence of fluid-filled pores or channels), and anisotropy, as well as a nonlinear relationship between elasticity and the applied load.

  5. List of computing and IT abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_computing_and_IT...

    3NF—third normal form; 386—Intel 80386 processor; 486—Intel 80486 processor; 4B5BLF—4-bit 5-bit local fiber; 4GL—fourth-generation programming language; 4NF—fourth normal form; 5GL—fifth-generation programming language; 5NF—fifth normal form; 6NF—sixth normal form; 8B10BLF—8-bit 10-bit local fiber; 802.11—wireless LAN

  6. Magnetic resonance imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging

    Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to generate pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes inside the body. MRI scanners use strong magnetic fields, magnetic field gradients, and radio waves to form images of the organs in the body.

  7. Local binary patterns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_binary_patterns

    The LBP feature vector, in its simplest form, is created in the following manner: Divide the examined window into cells (e.g. 16x16 pixels for each cell). For each pixel in a cell, compare the pixel to each of its 8 neighbors (on its left-top, left-middle, left-bottom, right-top, etc.). Follow the pixels along a circle, i.e. clockwise or ...

  8. Glossary of computer hardware terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_computer...

    The interface is primarily used to connect a video source to a display device such as a computer monitor, though it can also be used to transmit audio, USB, and other forms of data. Unline HDMI, DisplayPort is open source. drive bay A standard-sized area within a computer case for adding hardware (hard drives, CD drives, etc.) to a computer.

  9. List of computer graphics and descriptive geometry topics

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_computer_graphics...

    Real-time computer graphics; Reflection (computer graphics) Reflection mapping; Relief mapping (computer graphics) Render farm; Render output unit; Rendering (computer graphics) Rendering equation; Resel; Retained mode; Reverse perspective; Reyes rendering; RGB color model; Run-length encoding; Scan line rendering; Scene graph; Scientific ...