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  2. Self-deception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-deception

    The notion that non-conscious deception would be less costly than conscious deception is subject to criticism, citing that a non-conscious lie followed by a process of creating a conscious confabulation would amount to more, not fewer, brain processes than simply making up a conscious lie. [20] The concept of self-deception is criticized for ...

  3. Gaslighting vs. Lying: A Psychologist Explains the Difference

    www.aol.com/gaslighting-vs-lying-psychologist...

    While lying isn’t 100 percent different, the two aren’t one in the same. “Lying is when someone makes an untrue statement, often with the intention to deceive someone else,” Dr. Lyons says.

  4. Truth-default theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truth-default_theory

    Social Psychology has explored whether the tendency to tell the truth prevails. When a lie serves a person's self-interest they might be more prone to lying because it ends in a positive result for them. As noted before, self-interest has been found to be the driving force for people to practice deception.

  5. Pathological lying - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pathological_lying

    In psychology and psychiatry, there is an ongoing debate about whether pathological lying should be classified as a distinct disorder or viewed as a symptom of other underlying conditions. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] The lack of a widely agreed-upon description or diagnostic criteria for pathological lying has contributed to the controversy surrounding its ...

  6. Interpersonal deception theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpersonal_deception_theory

    Emotion can motivate deception, with the sender relying on relevant knowledge (informational, relational and behavioral familiarity) [11] to achieve goals such as self-gratification, avoiding a negative emotional outcome or creating a negative emotional outcome for the target of deception. Emotion can be a result of deception, since a physical ...

  7. The Elephant in the Brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Elephant_in_the_Brain

    The book is split into two sections. The first, entitled 'Why We Hide Our Motives', includes an introduction to the subjects of animal behaviour, signalling, social norms and self-deception. In the second section, entitled 'Hidden Motives in Everyday Life', each chapter covers an aspect of human behaviour and describes how it can be explained ...

  8. The Folly of Fools - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Folly_of_Fools

    The Folly of Fools: The Logic of Deceit and Self-Deception in Human Life (2011, Basic Books, ISBN 0465027555) by Robert Trivers is a book that examines the evolutionary explanations for deceit and self-deception. Trivers focuses primarily on humans but he includes examples from many other organisms as well.

  9. Lie detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lie_detection

    Lie detection is an assessment of a verbal statement with the goal to reveal a possible intentional deceit. Lie detection may refer to a cognitive process of detecting deception by evaluating message content as well as non-verbal cues. [1]