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The camera dolly may be used as a shooting platform on any surface but is often raised onto a track, to create smooth movement on a horizontal axis known as a tracking shot. Additionally, most professional film studio dollies have a hydraulic jib arm that raises or lowers the camera on the vertical axis.
Tracking shots (also called travel shots) differ in motion from dolly shots, where the camera follows behind or before the character resulting in either an inward or an outward movement. Often the camera is mounted on a camera dolly which rides on rails similar to a railroad track; in this case, the shot is referred to as a dolly shot. A ...
This technician places, levels, and moves the dolly track, then pushes and pulls the dolly and usually a camera operator and camera assistant as riders. If the dolly has a moveable vertical axis, such as a hydraulic arm, then the dolly grip also operates the "boom". If both axes are used simultaneously, this type of dolly shot is known as a ...
A dolly grip may be responsible for manually pushing the dolly back and forth. camera operator. Also cameraman or camerawoman. A member of a film crew who operates a film camera or digital video camera. camera solving See match moving. camera stabilizer
Dollying or Dolly shot A shot in which the camera moves horizontally either toward or away from its subject, or right or left in relation to the subject. Traditionally dolly shots are filmed from a camera dolly but the same motion may also be performed with a Steadicam, gimbal, etc. A dolly shot is generally described in terms of "dollying in ...
Before the camera stabilizing system, a director had a number of choices for moving (or "tracking") shots: The camera could be mounted on a dolly, a wheeled mount that rolls on specialized tracks or a smooth surface. The camera could be mounted on a crane, a counterweighted arm that could move the camera vertically and horizontally.
the dolly shot, also known as a tracking or trolley shot, in which the camera moves toward or away from its subject while filming. Traditionally dolly shots are filmed from a camera dolly but the same motion may also be performed with a Steadicam or gimbal. A dolly shot is generally described in terms of "dollying in" or "dollying out".
In the video inset, the object moves with the camera and it does not zoom, so the FOV does not change; thus there is no dolly effect. A dolly zoom (also known as a Hitchcock shot, [1] [2] [3] Vertigo shot, [4] [2] Jaws effect, [4] or Zolly shot [5]) is an in-camera effect that appears to undermine normal visual perception.