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Imazaquin along with imazamethabenz-methyl, imazapyr, imazapic, imazethapyr, and imazamox comprise the class of synthetic compounds termed the imidazolinone herbicides. These chemicals all feature an imidazolinone ring with a carboxylic acid group attached to the backbone. [4] They vary in the attached ring structure.
Imazapyr is an ingredient of the commercial product Ortho GroundClear. A related herbicide, imazapic is an ingredient in Roundup Extended Control. Both chemicals are non-selective, long-lasting, and effective in weed control.
Imazapic is a chemical used as an herbicide. It controls many broad leaf weeds and controls or suppresses some grasses in pasture, rangeland and certain types of turf. It has a half-life of around 120 days in soil. [1] [2] Imazapic is considered an environmental hazard due to its harmful effects on aquatic life. [3]
The ammonium ion is generated when ammonia, a weak base, reacts with Brønsted acids (proton donors): H + + NH 3 → [NH 4] + The ammonium ion is mildly acidic, reacting with Brønsted bases to return to the uncharged ammonia molecule: [NH 4] + + B − → HB + NH 3. Thus, the treatment of concentrated solutions of ammonium salts with a strong ...
Glufosinate (also known as phosphinothricin and often sold as an ammonium salt) is a naturally occurring broad-spectrum herbicide produced by several species of Streptomyces soil bacteria. Glufosinate is a non-selective, contact herbicide, with some systemic action. [1]
Compounds of an onium cation and some other anion are known as onium compounds or onium salts. Onium ions and onium compounds are inversely analogous to -ate ions and ate complexes : Lewis bases form onium ions when the central atom gains one more bond and becomes a positive cation .
Bucherer reaction of 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid with ammonium salts, precursor to C.I. Pigment Red 49 2-Aminonaphthalene-5-sulfonic acid: 81-05-0: Dahl’s acid, Dressel acid, D acid: Desulfonation of 2-aminonaphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid 2-Aminonaphthalene-6-sulfonic acid: 93-00-5: Bronner acid
From this mechanism it is clear that a quaternary ammonium salt will never form, because it is impossible for a tertiary amine to form another imine or iminium ion. Chiral amines typically do not racemize under these conditions. [6] Altered versions of this reaction replace formic acid with sodium cyanoborohydride.