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  2. Teacup calcification (breast) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teacup_calcification_(breast)

    When horizontal x-ray beams, commonly used in lateral projections, are used to image the breast, the fluid inside the cysts, such as milk of calcium, is imaged tangentially. [2] This technique often produces linear or curvilinear patterns of calcification. In some cases, a semilunar shape may appear, which is why this sign is called "teacup sign."

  3. Primary familial brain calcification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_familial_brain...

    the presence of bilateral calcification of the basal ganglia; the presence of progressive neurologic dysfunction; the absence of an alternative metabolic, infectious, toxic or traumatic cause; a family history consistent with autosomal dominant inheritance; The calcification is usually identified on CT scan but may be visible on plain films of ...

  4. Calcification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcification

    Calcification is the accumulation of calcium salts in a body tissue. It normally occurs in the formation of bone, but calcium can be deposited abnormally in soft tissue, [1] [2] causing it to harden. Calcifications may be classified on whether there is mineral balance or not, and the location of the calcification. [3]

  5. Microcalcification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcalcification

    When consisting of calcium phosphate, they are usually dystrophic calcifications (occurring in degenerated or necrotic tissue). [3] Yet, the mechanism of their formation is not fully known. [4] Calcium oxalate crystals in the breast may be seen on mammography and are usually benign, but can be associated with lobular carcinoma in situ. [5]

  6. Health Rounds: Benign mammography finding linked with heart disease. Nancy Lapid. September 13, 2024 at 2:08 PM ... Calcium buildup in breast arteries detected by mammography usually is not a sign ...

  7. Renal cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_cyst

    Benign cyst with a few thin septa, which may contain fine calcifications or a small segment of mildly thickened calcification. This includes homogenous, high-attenuation (60–70 Hounsfield units [3]) lesions less than 3 cm with sharp margins but without enhancement. Hyperdense cysts must be exophytic with at least 75 percent of its wall ...

  8. Nephrocalcinosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephrocalcinosis

    The term nephrocalcinosis is used to describe the deposition of both calcium oxalate and calcium phosphate. [1] It may cause acute kidney injury. It is now more commonly used to describe diffuse, fine, renal parenchymal calcification in radiology. [2] It is caused by multiple different conditions and is determined by progressive kidney dysfunction.

  9. Tonsil stones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsil_stones

    Tonsil stones contain a biofilm composed of a number of different bacteria, and calcium salts, either alone or in combination with other mineral salts. [ 5 ] [ 1 ] While they most commonly occur in the palatine tonsils , they may also occur in the adenoids , lingual tonsils and tubal tonsil .