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  2. Passive margin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passive_margin

    Volcanic passive margins represent one endmember transitional crust type, the other endmember (amagmatic) type is the rifted passive margin. Volcanic passive margins also are marked by numerous dykes and igneous intrusions within the subsided continental crust. There are typically a lot of dykes formed perpendicular to the seaward-dipping lava ...

  3. Continental margin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin

    A continental margin is the outer edge of continental crust abutting oceanic crust under coastal waters. It is one of the three major zones of the ocean floor, the other two being deep-ocean basins and mid-ocean ridges. The continental margin consists of three different features: the continental rise, the continental slope, and the continental ...

  4. Continental shelf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_shelf

    Though the continental shelf is treated as a physiographic province of the ocean, it is not part of the deep ocean basin proper, but the flooded margins of the continent. [18] Passive continental margins such as most of the Atlantic coasts have wide and shallow shelves, made of thick sedimentary wedges derived from long erosion of a neighboring ...

  5. Continent-ocean boundary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continent-ocean_boundary

    The continent-ocean boundary (COB) or continent-ocean transition (COT) or continent-ocean transition zone (COTZ) is the boundary between continental crust and oceanic crust on a passive margin or the zone of transition between these two crustal types.

  6. Sedimentary basin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedimentary_basin

    Typical passive margin cross-section. Passive margins are long-lived and generally become inactive only as a result of the closing of a major ocean through continental collision resulting from plate tectonics. As a result the sedimentary record of inactive passive margins often are found as thick sedimentary sequences in mountain belts. For ...

  7. Tectonic subsidence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tectonic_subsidence

    Tectonic subsidence is the sinking of the Earth's crust on a large scale, relative to crustal-scale features or the geoid. [1] The movement of crustal plates and accommodation spaces produced by faulting [2] brought about subsidence on a large scale in a variety of environments, including passive margins, aulacogens, fore-arc basins, foreland basins, intercontinental basins and pull-apart basins.

  8. Provenance (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provenance_(geology)

    Continental margin: ... Ancient passive continental margin: ... Triangular diagrams showing framework proportions of quartz, the two feldspars, polycrystalline ...

  9. Non-volcanic passive margins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-Volcanic_Passive_Margins

    Non-volcanic passive margins (NVPM) constitute one end member of the transitional crustal types that lie beneath passive continental margins; the other end member being volcanic passive margins (VPM). Transitional crust welds continental crust to oceanic crust along the lines of continental break-up.