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  2. Transparency (data compression) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Transparency_(data_compression)

    Due to the subjectivity and the changing nature of compression, recording, and playback technology, such opinions should be considered only as rough estimates rather than established fact. Judging transparency can be difficult, due to observer bias , in which subjective like/dislike of a certain compression methodology emotionally influences ...

  3. Weissman score - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weissman_score

    The Weissman score is a performance metric for lossless compression applications. It was developed by Tsachy Weissman, a professor at Stanford University, and Vinith Misra, a graduate student, at the request of producers for HBO's television series Silicon Valley, a television show about a fictional tech start-up working on a data compression algorithm.

  4. Data compression ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_compression_ratio

    Thus, a representation that compresses the storage size of a file from 10 MB to 2 MB yields a space saving of 1 - 2/10 = 0.8, often notated as a percentage, 80%. For signals of indefinite size, such as streaming audio and video, the compression ratio is defined in terms of uncompressed and compressed data rates instead of data sizes:

  5. Data compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_compression

    DEFLATE is a variation on LZ optimized for decompression speed and compression ratio, [7] but compression can be slow. In the mid-1980s, following work by Terry Welch , the Lempel–Ziv–Welch (LZW) algorithm rapidly became the method of choice for most general-purpose compression systems.

  6. Measures of conditioned emotional response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measures_of_conditioned...

    The suppression ratio equals the number of responses made during a CS divided by the number of responses made during the CS plus the number of responses made during a period just before the CS that has the same duration as the CS:

  7. Stanley Smith Stevens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Smith_Stevens

    After two years of graduate study, he received his Ph.D. in psychology from Harvard University, where he served under Edwin Boring as assistant in psychology, from 1932 to 1934. The following year he spent studying physiology under Hallowell Davis at Harvard Medical School , and in 1935 served as a research fellow in physics at Harvard for a year.

  8. List of archive formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_archive_formats

    Linux, macOS, Windows Genozip, a compressor for genomic file formats such as FASTQ, BAM, VCF and others. [4].gz application/gzip [5] gzip: Unix-like GNU Zip, the primary compression format used by Unix-like systems. The compression algorithm is Deflate, which combines LZSS with Huffman coding. .lz application/x-lzip lzip: Unix-like

  9. Psychoacoustics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychoacoustics

    Such compression is a feature of nearly all modern lossy audio compression formats. Some of these formats include Dolby Digital (AC-3), MP3 , Opus , Ogg Vorbis , AAC , WMA , MPEG-1 Layer II (used for digital audio broadcasting in several countries), and ATRAC , the compression used in MiniDisc and some Walkman models.