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  2. Demographic transition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographic_transition

    Goli and Arokiasamy (2013) indicate that India has a sustainable demographic transition beginning in the mid-1960s and a fertility transition beginning in post-1965. [39] As of 2013, India is in the later half of the third stage of the demographic transition, with a population of 1.23 billion. [ 40 ]

  3. Family planning in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_planning_in_India

    Family planning in India is based on efforts largely sponsored by the Indian government. From 1965 to 2009, contraceptive usage has more than tripled (from 13% of married women in 1970 to 48% in 2009) and the fertility rate has more than halved (from 5.7 in 1966 to 2.4 in 2012), but the national fertility rate in absolute numbers remains high ...

  4. Demographics of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_India

    Under the Mughal Empire, India experienced a high economic and demographic upsurge, [47] due to Mughal agrarian reforms that intensified agricultural production. [48] 15% of the population lived in urban centres, higher than the percentage of the population in 19th-century British India [49] and contemporary Europe [49] up until the 19th ...

  5. Population pyramid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_pyramid

    In the demographic transition model, the size and shape of population pyramids vary. In stage one of the demographic transition model, the pyramids have the most defined shape. They have the ideal big base and a skinny top. In stage two, the pyramid looks similar but starts to widen in the middle age groups.

  6. Human population projections - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_population_projections

    The UN Population Division has calculated the future population of the world's countries, based on current demographic trends. The UN's 2024 report projects world population to be 8.1 billion in 2024, about 9.6 billion in 2050, and about 10.2 billion in 2100. The following table shows the largest 15 countries by population as of 2024, 2050 and ...

  7. Population momentum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_momentum

    Population momentum is a consequence of the demographic transition. Population momentum explains why a population will continue to grow even if the fertility rate declines or continues to decline even if the fertility rate grows. Population momentum occurs because it is not only the number of children per woman that determine population growth ...

  8. 270 Reasons Women Choose Not To Have Children - The ...

    data.huffingtonpost.com/2015/07/choosing...

    The number of childfree women is at a record high: 48 percent of women between the ages of 18 and 44 don’t have kids, according to 2014 Census numbers. The Huffington Post and YouGov asked 124 women why they choose to be childfree.

  9. Income and fertility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_and_fertility

    It is hypothesized that the observed trend in many countries of having fewer children has come about as a response to increased life expectancy, reduced child mortality, improved female literacy and independence, and urbanization that all result from increased GDP per capita, [10] consistent with the demographic transition model. The increase ...