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  2. Westernization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westernization

    Specific to Westernization and the non-Western culture, foreign societies tend to adopt changes in their social systems relative to Western ideology, lifestyle, and physical appearance, along with numerous other aspects, and shifts in culture patterns can be seen to take root as a community becomes acculturated to Western customs and ...

  3. Sanskritisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskritisation

    Sanskritisation (or Sanskritization) is a term in sociology which refers to the process by which castes or tribes placed lower in the caste hierarchy seek upward mobility by emulating the rituals and practices of the dominant castes or upper castes.

  4. Sanskritisation (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskritisation_(linguistics)

    During the medieval era, the Indian languages had taken in a lot of Perso-Arabic influences as a result of Muslim invasions, particularly in the northwestern subcontinent; [20] colonial-era education policies, religious nationalism, and the influence of some of the more Sanskritised Indian languages played a role in Hindus and Muslims increasingly separating in terms of their linguistic ...

  5. Bunmei-kaika - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunmei-kaika

    Japanese people were fascinated by Western culture at this time. However, different classes of people had different attitudes toward bunmei-kaika. For peasants who were of relatively low rank, taxes became a heavy burden, and anti-policy riots called ikki (一揆) occurred. [6] Westernization changed the way people thought.

  6. East–West dichotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East–West_dichotomy

    Further, residents of different parts of the world perceive the boundaries differently; for example, some European scholars define Russia as East, but most agree that it is the West's second complementary part, [3] and Islamic nations regard it and other predominantly Christian nations as the West. [2]

  7. Occidentalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occidentalism

    Occidentalism refers to a discipline that discusses the Western world (the Occident).In this context the West becomes the object, while the East is the subject. The West in the context of Occidentalism does not refer to the West in a geographical sense, but to culture or custom, especially covering the fields of thought, philosophy, sociology, anthropology, history, religion, colonialism, war ...

  8. History of Western civilization before AD 500 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Western...

    Nevertheless, the settlement of Greek colonists around the region had long lasting consequences and Alexander features prominently in Western history and mythology. [ 12 ] The city of Alexandria in Egypt, which bears his name and was founded in 330 BC, became the successor to Athens as the intellectual cradle of the Western World.

  9. Outline of the history of Western civilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_the_history_of...

    History of Western civilization – record of the development of human civilization beginning in Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome, and generally spreading westwards. Ancient Greek science, philosophy, democracy, architecture, literature, and art provided a foundation embraced and built upon by the Roman Empire as it swept up Europe, including ...