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  2. Flight airspeed record - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flight_airspeed_record

    The Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird is the current record-holder for a crewed airbreathing jet aircraft. An air speed record is the highest airspeed attained by an aircraft of a particular class. The rules for all official aviation records are defined by Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI), [ 1 ] which also ratifies any claims.

  3. NASA X-43 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_X-43

    It was part of the X-plane series and specifically of NASA's Hyper-X program developed in the late 1990s. [1] It set several airspeed records for jet aircraft. The X-43 is the fastest jet-powered aircraft on record at approximately Mach 9.6. [2]

  4. Tupolev Tu-114 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-114

    The aircraft was the largest and fastest passenger plane at that time and also had the longest range, at 10,900 km (6,800 mi). It has held the official title of fastest propeller-driven aircraft since 1960. [2] [3] Due to its swept wing and powerplant design, the Tu-114 was able to travel at speeds typical of modern jetliners, 880 km/h (550 mph).

  5. North American X-15 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_X-15

    As his aircraft's flight control system operated the control surfaces to their limits, acceleration built to 15 g 0 (150 m/s 2) vertical and 8.0 g 0 (78 m/s 2) lateral. The airframe broke apart at 60,000 feet (18 km) altitude, scattering the X-15's wreckage across 50 square miles (130 km 2 ).

  6. List of vehicle speed records - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_vehicle_speed_records

    Aircraft speed records are based on true airspeed, rather than ground speed. HTV-2 (artist rendering), the fastest uncrewed aerial vehicle North American X-15 , the fastest piloted rocket-powered aircraft

  7. Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_SR-71_Blackbird

    A total of 32 aircraft were built; 12 were lost in accidents, none to enemy action. [6] [7] In 1974, a pair of SR-71 flights set the records for highest sustained flight and quickest flight between London and New York. In 1976, it became the fastest airbreathing manned aircraft, previously held by its predecessor, the closely related Lockheed ...

  8. Fastest propeller-driven aircraft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fastest_propeller-driven...

    A number of aircraft have been claimed to be the fastest propeller-driven aircraft. This article presents the current record holders for several sub-classes of propeller-driven aircraft that hold recognized, documented speed records in level flight. Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) records are the basis for this article. [1]

  9. Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Aircraft_Factory_S.E.4

    The Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.4 was a single-engined, single seat biplane designed and built at the Royal Aircraft Factory just prior to the start of the First World War. Intended to be as fast as possible, it recorded a speed of 135 mph (217 km/h), which made it the fastest aircraft in the world in 1914, but no production followed and it was ...