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  2. Intellectual property in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_property_in_India

    Intellectual property in India refers to the patents, copyrights and other intangible assets in India. India's colonial history has significantly influenced its intellectual property (IP) laws. During British rule, India adopted several legal frameworks based on British laws, including those related to intellectual property.

  3. History of patent law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_patent_law

    The requirement for a working model was eventually dropped. In 1793, [21] the law was revised so that patents were granted automatically upon submission of the description. A separate Patent Office was created in 1802. [22] The patent laws were again revised in 1836, [23] and the examination of patent applications was reinstituted. [24]

  4. Indian Patent Office - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Patent_Office

    Website. https://ipindia.gov.in. The Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks (CGPDTM) generally known as the Indian Patent Office, is an agency under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade which administers the Indian law of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks. [1][2]

  5. Novartis v. Union of India & Others - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novartis_v._Union_of_India...

    Mr. Justice Aftab Alam [1] Novartis v. Union of India & Others is a landmark decision by a two-judge bench of the Indian Supreme Court on the issue of whether Novartis could patent Gleevec in India, and was the culmination of a seven-year-long litigation fought by Novartis. The Supreme Court upheld the Indian patent office's rejection of the ...

  6. Intellectual property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_property

    Intellectual property (IP) is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect. [1][2] There are many types of intellectual property, and some countries recognize more than others. [3][4][5] The best-known types are patents, copyrights, trademarks, and trade secrets. The modern concept of intellectual property ...

  7. Patent Cooperation Treaty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent_Cooperation_Treaty

    The Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) is an international patent law treaty, concluded in 1970. It provides a unified procedure for filing patent applications to protect inventions in each of its contracting states. A patent application filed under the PCT is called an international application, or PCT application.

  8. Patent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent

    A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an enabling disclosure of the invention. [1] In most countries, patent rights fall under private law and the patent holder must sue someone ...

  9. TRIPS Agreement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRIPS_Agreement

    TRIPS was negotiated during the Uruguay Round of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) in 1986–1994. Its inclusion was the culmination of a program of intense lobbying by the United States by the International Intellectual Property Alliance, supported by the European Union, Japan and other developed nations. [6]