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The Linux kernel is a free and open source, [11]: 4 Unix-like kernel that is used in many computer systems worldwide. The kernel was created by Linus Torvalds in 1991 and was soon adopted as the kernel for the GNU operating system (OS) which was created to be a free replacement for Unix.
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An oversimplification of how a kernel connects application software to the hardware of a computer. A kernel is a computer program at the core of a computer's operating system that always has complete control over everything in the system. The kernel is also responsible for preventing and mitigating conflicts between different processes. [1]
Updated Linux Storage Stack Diagram to latest version (referring to Linux Kernel 4.0) 08:14, 8 May 2015: 1,052 × 1,488 (225 KB) Wfischer: Updated Linux Storage Stack Diagram to latest version (referring to Linux Kernel 3.17) 11:21, 23 April 2015: 839 × 821 (138 KB) Goran tek-en: Made a ture svg version: 13:41, 28 December 2014: 696 × 846 ...
Simplified structure of the Linux kernel: ext4 is implemented between the Linux kernel Virtual File System and the generic block layer. Linux kernel Virtual File System is a subsystem or layer inside of the Linux kernel. It is the result of an attempt to integrate multiple file systems into an orderly single structure.
A kernel is a component of a computer operating system. [1] A comparison of system kernels can provide insight into the design and architectural choices made by the developers of particular operating systems.
Modular operating systems such as OS-9 and most modern monolithic-kernel operating systems such as OpenVMS, Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, DragonFly BSD, Solaris, and AIX can dynamically load (and unload) executable kernel modules at runtime. This modularity of the operating system is at the binary (image) level and not at the architecture level.