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The application of Integrated quantum photonic circuits to quantum photonics, [1] is seen as an important step in developing useful quantum technology. Single die photonic circuits offer the following advantages over bulk optics: Miniaturisation - Size, weight, and power consumption are reduced by orders of magnitude by virtue of smaller system ...
Since separating optical modes is a need for quantum computing, this technology may be helpful to miniaturize quantum computers (see linear optical quantum computing). Another example of a photonic integrated chip in wide use today in fiber-optic communication systems is the externally modulated laser (EML) which combines a distributed feed ...
Quantum processors are difficult to compare due to the different architectures and approaches. Due to this, published physical qubit numbers do not reflect the performance levels of the processor. This is instead achieved through the number of logical qubits or benchmarking metrics such as quantum volume , randomized benchmarking or circuit ...
For example, a coherent (classical) light input produces a coherent light output; a superposition of quantum states input yields a quantum light state output. [3] Due to this reason, people usually use single photon source case to analyze the effect of linear optical elements and operators.
Q-circuit Archived 2019-03-23 at the Wayback Machine is a macro package for drawing quantum circuit diagrams in LaTeX. Quantum Circuit Simulator (Davy Wybiral) (qcsimulator.github.io on GitHub) a browser-based quantum circuit diagram editor and simulator. Quantum Computing Playground (Quantum-Computing-Playground on GitHub) a browser-based ...
The word 'Photonics' is derived from the Greek word "phos" meaning light (which has genitive case "photos" and in compound words the root "photo-" is used); it appeared in the late 1960s to describe a research field whose goal was to use light to perform functions that traditionally fell within the typical domain of electronics, such as telecommunications, information processing, etc ...
Common quantum logic gates by name (including abbreviation), circuit form(s) and the corresponding unitary matrices. In quantum computing and specifically the quantum circuit model of computation, a quantum logic gate (or simply quantum gate) is a basic quantum circuit operating on a small number of qubits.
Quantum circuit algorithms can be implemented on integrated circuits, conducted with instrumentation, or written in a programming language for use with a quantum computer or a quantum processor. With quantum processor based systems, quantum programming languages help express quantum algorithms using high-level constructs. [ 1 ]