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  2. History of the Catholic Church in Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Catholic...

    After the Second Vatican Council in 1965 set forth the church's stand on human rights, the Catholic Church in Spain moved from a position of unswerving support for Franco's rule to one of guarded criticism. During the final years of the dictatorship, the church withdrew its support from the regime and became one of its harshest critics.

  3. Sagrada Família - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagrada_Família

    After a visit to the Vatican in 1872, Bocabella returned from Italy with the intention of building a church inspired by the basilica at Loreto. The apse crypt of the church, funded by donations, was begun 19 March 1882, on the festival of St. Joseph, to the design of the architect Francisco de Paula del Villar , whose plan was for a Gothic ...

  4. Architecture of Vatican City - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Vatican_City

    The overall plane of Vatican City is an irregular quadrilateral. The main building, St. Peter's Church and the square occupy most of the southern section of the eastern half of the Vatican City. [24] The Sistine Chapel in the northwest of St. Peter's Church is opposite to the Pope's glimpse hall in the west.

  5. Old St. Peter's Basilica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_St._Peter's_Basilica

    Old St. Peter's Basilica was the church buildings that stood, from the 4th to 16th centuries, where St. Peter's Basilica stands today in Vatican City. Construction of the basilica, built over the historical site of the Circus of Nero, began during the reign of Roman Emperor Constantine I. The name "old St. Peter's Basilica" has been used since ...

  6. List of largest church buildings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_church...

    St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, the largest church in the world. [1] Churches can be measured and compared in several ways. These include area, volume, length, width, height, or capacity. Several churches individually claim to be "the largest church", which may be due to any one of these criteria.

  7. Sistine Chapel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistine_Chapel

    It was on view at Mexico City from 1 June to 15 July 2016. It took 2.6 million high definition photographs to reproduce the totality of the frescoes and tapestries. [33] A video of the history of the chapel was shown to visitors before entering the building; inside, a light-and-sound demonstration explained the content of each of the frescoes.

  8. St. Peter's Basilica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Peter's_Basilica

    The Papal Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican City (Italian: Basilica Papale di San Pietro in Citta di Vaticano), or simply Saint Peter's Basilica (Latin: Basilica Sancti Petri; Italian: Basilica di San Pietro [baˈziːlika di sam ˈpjɛːtro]), is a church of the Italian High Renaissance located in Vatican City, an independent microstate enclaved within the city of Rome, Italy.

  9. San Pellegrino in Vaticano - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pellegrino_in_Vaticano

    The Church of San Pellegrino in Vaticano (English: Saint Peregrine in the Vatican) is an ancient Roman Catholic oratory in the Vatican City, located on the Via dei Pellegrini. The church is dedicated to Saint Peregrine of Auxerre , a Roman priest appointed by Pope Sixtus II who had suffered martyrdom in Gaul in the third century. [ 3 ]