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Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita (CMTC) is a rare congenital vascular disorder that usually manifests in affecting the blood vessels of the skin. The condition was first recognized and described in 1922 by Cato van Lohuizen, [2] a Dutch pediatrician whose name was later adopted in the other common name used to describe the condition – Van Lohuizen syndrome.
This disorder was recognized as a distinct syndrome in 1997 and named macrocephaly-cutis marmorata telangiectasia congenita or M-CMTC. [12] [13] A new name, macrocephaly-capillary malformation, abbreviated M-CM, was recommended in 2007. [14] This new name was chosen to more accurately describe the skin markings associated with this disorder.
Cutis marmorata (from Latin marmor, "marble") is a benign skin condition which, if persistent, occurs in Cornelia de Lange syndrome, trisomy 13 and trisomy 18 syndromes. [1] When a newborn infant is exposed to low environmental temperatures, an evanescent , lacy, reticulated red and/or blue cutaneous vascular pattern appears over most of the ...
Cutis laxa (chalazoderma, dermatochalasia, dermatolysis, dermatomegaly, generalized elastolysis, generalized elastorrhexis, pachydermatocele) Cutis rhomboidalis nuchae; Ehlers–Danlos syndrome (cutis hyperelastica, elastic skin, India rubber skin) Elastosis perforans serpiginosa; Homocystinuria; Jadassohn–Pellizzari anetoderma
Type 5: CMTC (Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita) + dermal melanocytosis They all can contain capillary malformation. Type 2 is the most common and can be associated with granular cell tumor.
Livedo reticularis is a common skin finding consisting of a mottled reticulated vascular pattern that appears as a lace-like purplish discoloration of the skin. [1] The discoloration is caused by reduction in blood flow through the arterioles that supply the cutaneous capillaries, resulting in deoxygenated blood showing as blue discoloration ().
Marmorata (from the Latin marmor for "marble") can refer to several different species or conditions presenting with a marbled appearance, including: Salmo marmoratus, marble trout; Acronicta marmorata, marble dagger moth; Synodontis marmorata, a catfish; Pleurodema marmorata, a frog; Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita, a disease
Lesions lips, patient with hemorrhagic hereditary telangiectasia. Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT), also known as Osler–Weber–Rendu disease and Osler–Weber–Rendu syndrome, is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder that leads to abnormal blood vessel formation in the skin, mucous membranes, and often in organs such as the lungs, liver, and brain.