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Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa was the financial, religious, and legislative center and where the imperial procurator (finance officer) had his seat, while Apulum was Roman Dacia's military center. From its creation, Roman Dacia suffered great political and military threats. The Free Dacians, allied with the Sarmatians, made constant raids in the ...
With part of Dacia quelled as the Roman province Dacia Traiana. [54] Trajan subsequently invaded the Parthian empire to the east. His conquests brought the Roman Empire to its greatest extent. Rome's borders in the east were governed indirectly in this period, through a system of client states, which led to less direct campaigning than in the ...
cohort v e t e r a n a m i l l i a r i a q u i n g e n a r i a p e d i t a t a s c u t a t a e q u i t a t a s a g i t t a r i a s p e c u l a t o r u m c i v i u m r ...
The two towns and the castrum, commonly referred together as Apulum, had numerous temples including five or six Mithraea [3] and hosted the residence of the governor in charge of the Legio XIII Gemina and Legio V Macedonica, making it a de facto capital of the province of Dacia Apulensis and all of Roman Dacia [4] after the residence had been ...
The Roman province of Dacia occupied present-day Transylvania, Banat, and Oltenia. The Romans built forts to protect themselves from attacks by Roxolani , Alans , Carpi and free Dacians (from parts of Banat and Wallachia ), as well as three new major military roads to join the main cities.
After the southern part of Dacia became a province of the Roman Empire, the capital of the Dacia Apulensis district was established here, and the city was known as Apulum. [2] Apulum was one of the largest centers in Roman Dacia and the seat of the XIII Gemina Legion. The castra at Apulum is the largest in Romania, occupying 37,5 ha (750 x 500 ...
Tibiscum (Tibisco, Tibiscus, Tibiskon) was a Dacian town mentioned by Ptolemy, later a Roman fort and municipium. [5] [6] The ruins of the ancient settlement are located in Jupa, near CaransebeČ™, CaraČ™-Severin County, Romania. The Roman settlement here was one of the most important vestiges of classical antiquity in Banat.
This is a list of known governors of the trans-Danubian Roman province of Dacia, referred to as Dacia Traiana. Created in AD 106 by the Roman emperor Trajan after the final defeat of Decebalus ' Dacian kingdom , it was originally a single province under the name Dacia , governed by a Legatus Augusti pro praetore .