Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Country declared Marxist–Leninist in 1974, with the Workers' Party of Ethiopia becoming "the formulator of the country's development process and the leading force of the state and in society" in 1987. [46] Workers' Party of Ethiopia [nb 12] People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia: 22 February 1987 27 May 1991 4 years, 94 days Total 28 June 1974
It played a fundamental role in the establishment of several socialist states in Eastern Europe after World War II and backed the creation of others in Asia, Latin America, and Africa. [4] The Soviets also funded dozens of insurgencies being waged against colonialist governments by leftist guerrilla movements worldwide. [ 5 ]
After World War II [ edit ] A new upsurge of revolutionary feeling swept across Europe in the aftermath of World War II , though it was not as strong as the one triggered by World War I that resulted in a failed socialist revolution in Germany and a successful one in Russia.
[247] [248] As the Soviet Union was a developmental model for many socialist states in the post-World War II era, Soviet authoritarian socialism was adopted by a diverse range of states and continued to develop well into the 20th century in the Middle East and North African regions. Those regions, characterized by authoritarian traits such as ...
[14] [15] The formulation of the Soviet version of dialectical and historical materialism in the 1930s by Stalin and his associates, such as in Stalin's text Dialectical and Historical Materialism, became the official Soviet interpretation of Marxism, [16] and was taken as example by Marxist–Leninists in other countries; according to the ...
This has been explained as the fear of losing old members and supporters, many of whom admired the Soviet Union, or with a pragmatic desire to keep the support of a strong and powerful country. [ 1 ] Other critics point out the difficulties the Eurocommunist parties had in developing a clear and recognisable strategy. [ 28 ]
The Marxist theory on imperialism was conceived by Lenin in his book, Imperialism: the Highest Stage of Capitalism (published in 1917). [26] It was written in response to the theoretical crisis within Marxist thought, which occurred due to capitalism's recovery in the 19th century. [26]
A High Council of Regency was created to carry out the functions of a head of state, while the government was headed mainly by Albanian conservative politicians. Albania was the only European country occupied by the Axis powers that ended World War II with a larger Jewish population than before the war. [184]