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  2. Rounding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rounding

    Rounding or rounding off means replacing a number with an approximate value that has ... Stochastic rounding can be accurate in a way that a rounding function can ...

  3. Round-off error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round-off_error

    In computing, a roundoff error, [1] also called rounding error, [2] is the difference between the result produced by a given algorithm using exact arithmetic and the result produced by the same algorithm using finite-precision, rounded arithmetic. [3]

  4. Numeric precision in Microsoft Excel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numeric_precision_in...

    Excel maintains 15 figures in its numbers, but they are not always accurate; mathematically, the bottom line should be the same as the top line, in 'fp-math' the step '1 + 1/9000' leads to a rounding up as the first bit of the 14 bit tail '10111000110010' of the mantissa falling off the table when adding 1 is a '1', this up-rounding is not undone when subtracting the 1 again, since there is no ...

  5. Floor and ceiling functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floor_and_ceiling_functions

    In mathematics, the floor function is the function that takes as input a real number x, and gives as output the greatest integer less than or equal to x, denoted ⌊x⌋ or floor(x). Similarly, the ceiling function maps x to the least integer greater than or equal to x , denoted ⌈ x ⌉ or ceil( x ) .

  6. Unit in the last place - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_in_the_last_place

    A correctly rounded function would also be fully reproducible. An earlier, intermediate milestone was the 0.501 ulp functions, [clarification needed] which theoretically would only produce one incorrect rounding out of 1000 random floating-point inputs. [6]

  7. Catastrophic cancellation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catastrophic_cancellation

    Given numbers and , the naive attempt to compute the mathematical function by the floating-point arithmetic ⁡ (⁡ ⁡ ()) is subject to catastrophic cancellation when and are close in magnitude, because the subtraction can expose the rounding errors in the squaring.

  8. How does Formula 1 move cars between races? - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/does-formula-1-move-cars...

    ROUND 1 - AUSTRALIA. Albert Park, Melbourne - 14-16 March. ROUND 2 - CHINA. Shanghai International Circuit - 21-23 March. ROUND 3 - JAPAN. Suzuka International Racing Course - 4-6 April. ROUND 4 ...

  9. Round number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round_number

    A round number is an integer that ends with one or more "0"s (zero-digit) in a given base. [1] So, 590 is rounder than 592, but 590 is less round than 600. In both technical and informal language, a round number is often interpreted to stand for a value or values near to the nominal value expressed.