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The Family Law Act came into force in the Canadian province of Alberta on October 1, 2005. [1] It replaced the Domestic Relations Act, the Maintenance Order Act, the Parentage and Maintenance Act, and parts of the Provincial Court Act and the Child, Youth and Family Enhancement Act in that province.
The CFSRB conducts hearings and appeals mandated under the Education Act, [3] Child, Youth and Family Services Act, [4] and Intercountry Adoption Act. [5] Under these three acts, the CFSRB resolves complaints and disputes regarding children’s aid societies, [6] emergency secure treatment, crown ward removal, refusal of adoption, and expulsion from school boards [7]
In Newfoundland and Labrador, the Office of the Child and Youth Advocate was established in 2001. [26] The Nova Scotia Ombudsman has a children's ombudsman section. [1] The Ontario Ombudsman was given responsibility for protecting the interests of children in Ontario through the Child, Youth and Family Services Act, which fully commenced in ...
The responsibility for child protection services was therefore devolved from the DHRE to a number of Health and Community Services (HCS) Boards. In 2009, the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador established the Department of Child, Youth and Family Services (DCYFS).
The Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services is the ministry in Ontario, Canada responsible for services to children and youth, social services such as welfare, the Ontario Disability Support Program, and community service programs to address homelessness, domestic violence, spousal support, adoption, and assisted housing for people with disabilities.
Children's Aid Societies have authority under provincial legislation [1] to remove children from homes where they face either a risk of harm, or have experienced harm. . Children who cannot remain with caregivers are sometimes placed with other family members ("kin"), family friends ("kith"), or in customary care, which is an option for aboriginal ch
Canadian Foundation for Children, Youth and the Law v Canada (AG), [2004] 1 S.C.R. 76, 2004 SCC 4 – known also as the spanking case – is a leading Charter decision of the Supreme Court of Canada where the Court upheld section 43 of the Criminal Code that allowed for a defence of reasonable use of force by way of correction towards children as not in violation of section 7, section 12 or ...
Foster children in Canada are known as permanent wards (crown wards in Ontario). [1] A ward is someone, in this case a child, placed under protection of a legal guardian and are the legal responsibility of the government. Census data from 2011 counted children in foster care for the first time, counting 47,885 children in care.