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Alcohol and some drugs can also cause breast enlargement. [4] [7] Other causes may include Klinefelter syndrome, metabolic dysfunction, or a natural decline in testosterone production. [4] [6] [8] This may occur even if the levels of estrogens and androgens are both appropriate, but the ratio is altered. [7]
Some of its side effects, including breast pain/tenderness and gynecomastia, are far less likely to occur when the drug is combined with a GnRH analogue, [205] while certain other side effects, including hot flashes, depression, fatigue, and sexual dysfunction, [206] occur much more frequently in combination with a GnRH analogue.
Mammoplasia can be an effect or side effect of various drugs, including estrogens, [2] [13] antiandrogens such as spironolactone, [14] cyproterone acetate, [15] bicalutamide, [16] [17] and finasteride, [18] [19] growth hormone, [20] [21] and drugs that elevate prolactin levels such as D 2 receptor antagonists like antipsychotics (e.g ...
Anemia can produce symptoms like fatigue, weakness, loss of appetite, headaches, and pale or yellowish skin. ... Gynecomastia can cause your nipples to become swollen or tender. You might feel an ...
In addition to symptoms of hypogonadism and sexual dysfunction, hyperprolactinemia can cause breast changes such as breast pain, breast enlargement, gynecomastia, and galactorrhea. [ 55 ] [ 71 ] [ 72 ] Galactorrhea secondary to hyperprolactinemia is very common in premenopausal women (80%) but more uncommon in individuals with low estrogen ...
Gynecomastia, or male breast enlargement (reported by 0.5 percent of men) Breast tenderness (reported by 0.4 percent of men) Like in the above trial, men placed in the control group received a non ...
Gynecomastia [8] Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) (dose-dependent). Tends to produce less extrapyramidal side effects than typical antipsychotics but more extrapyramidal side effects than sertindole, clozapine and quetiapine. [9] [10] Mild and transient constipation and xerostomia (dry mouth) [citation needed]
Gynecomastia induced by spironolactone usually regresses after a few weeks following discontinuation of the medication. [110] However, after a sufficient duration of gynecomastia being present (e.g., one year), hyalinization and fibrosis of the tissue occurs and drug-induced gynecomastia may become irreversible. [136] [137]