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The Roman numerals, in particular, are directly derived from the Etruscan number symbols: 𐌠 , 𐌡 , 𐌢 , 𐌣 , and 𐌟 for 1, 5, 10, 50, and 100 (they had more symbols for larger numbers, but it is unknown which symbol represents which number). As in the basic Roman system, the Etruscans wrote the symbols that added to the desired ...
The masculine nominative/accusative forms dŭŏ < Old Latin dŭō ‘two’ is a cognate to Old Welsh dou ‘two’, [16] Greek δύω dýō ‘two’, Sanskrit दुवा duvā ‘two’, Old Church Slavonic dŭva ‘two’, that imply Proto-Indo-European *duu̯o-h 1, a Lindeman variant of monosyllabic *du̯o-h 1, living on in Sanskrit ...
42 is a pronic number, [1] an abundant number [2] as well as a highly abundant number, [3] a practical number, [4] an admirable number, [5] and a Catalan number. [6]The 42-sided tetracontadigon is the largest such regular polygon that can only tile a vertex alongside other regular polygons, without tiling the plane.
1,000,000 (one million), or one thousand thousand, is the natural number following 999,999 and preceding 1,000,001. The word is derived from the early Italian millione (milione in modern Italian), from mille, "thousand", plus the augmentative suffix -one.
111 is the fourth non-trivial nonagonal number, [1] and the seventh perfect totient number. [ 2 ] 111 is furthermore the ninth number such that its Euler totient φ ( n ) {\displaystyle \varphi (n)} of 72 is equal to the totient value of its sum-of-divisors :
168 is the fourth Dedekind number, [1] and one of sixty-five idoneal numbers. [2] It is one less than a square (13 2 ), equal to the product of the first two perfect numbers [ 3 ] 168 = 6 × 28. {\displaystyle 168=6\times 28.}
116! + 1 is a factorial prime. [ 2 ] There are 116 ternary Lyndon words of length six, and 116 irreducible polynomials of degree six over a three-element field, which form the basis of a free Lie algebra of dimension 116.
62 as the sum of three distinct positive squares. 62 is: . the eighteenth discrete semiprime and tenth of the form (2.q), where q is a higher prime.; with an aliquot sum of 34; itself a semiprime, within an aliquot sequence of seven composite numbers (62,34,20,22,14,10,8,7,1,0) to the Prime in the 7-aliquot tree.