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  2. Gut–brain axis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gutbrain_axis

    The gutbrain axis is the two-way biochemical signaling that takes place between the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract) and the central nervous system (CNS). [2] The term "microbiota–gutbrain axis" highlights the role of gut microbiota in these biochemical signaling.

  3. Gut–memory connection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gut–memory_connection

    The phenomenon of the gut–memory connection is based on and part of the idea of the gut-brain axis, a complex communication network, linking the central nervous system to the gut. The gut-brain axis first gained significant momentum in research and formal recognition in the 20th century with advancements in neuroscience and gastroenterology ...

  4. Psychobiotic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychobiotic

    This study highlights the gut microbiome's role in brain function and mental health is a growing research area, particularly during adolescence, a critical period for gut-brain axis development. This study systematically reviewed and analyzed the effects of psychobiotic interventions on anxiety in youth (ages 10–24).

  5. Enteric glia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enteric_glia

    The enteric glia, enteric glial cells or EGCs are a population of neuroglial cells that populate the enteric nervous system. [1]These cells are one of the major neural-crest-derived cell lineages, found throughout the gastrointestinal tract.

  6. Parkinson's disease and gut-brain axis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parkinson's_Disease_and_Gut...

    [11] [3] Gut dysbiosis occurs when there is an alteration in the composition of the gut microbiota that leads to a dysfunction and an unhealthy state. [11] An overgrowth of bacteria in the small intestine can metabolize levodopa into dopamine, preventing it from reaching the brain. [17]

  7. Gut microbiota - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gut_microbiota

    The gut microbiota contributes to digestion and immune modulation, as it plays a role in the gut-brain axis, where microbial metabolites such as short-chain fatty acids and neurotransmitters influence brain function and behavior. The gutbrain axis is the biochemical signaling that takes place between the gastrointestinal tract and the ...

  8. Ivan De Araujo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_De_Araujo

    Ivan De Araujo is a director at the Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics in Tübingen, Germany, along with Peter Dayan.He is known for his seminal investigations on sugar preference and on the reward functions of the gut-brain axis.

  9. Functional dyspepsia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_dyspepsia

    There is a subpopulation of people with functional dyspepsia who have involvement in the gut-brain axis. Through the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis , changes in epithelial barrier function brought on by immune system and gastrointestinal microbiota disruptions can control gut-brain connections. [ 15 ]