Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
A solution of 4-nitrophenol appears colorless below pH 5.4 and yellow above pH 7.5. [3] This color-changing property makes this compound useful as a pH indicator. The yellow color of the 4-nitrophenolate form (or 4-nitrophenoxide) is due to a maximum of absorbance at 405 nm (ε = 18.3 to 18.4 mM −1 cm −1 in strong alkali). [4]
with the formula HOC 6 H 4 NO 2.Three isomeric nitrophenols exist: . o-Nitrophenol (2-nitrophenol; OH and NO 2 groups are neighboring, a yellow solid.; m-Nitrophenol (3-nitrophenol, CAS number: 554-84-7), a yellow solid (m.p. 97 °C) and precursor to the drug mesalazine (5-aminosalicylic acid).
Cresols (also known as hydroxytoluene, toluenol, benzol or cresylic acid) are a group of aromatic organic compounds. They are widely-occurring phenols (sometimes called phenolics ) which may be either natural or manufactured.
p-Cresol is a major component in pig odor. [11] Temporal glands secretion examination showed the presence of phenol and p-cresol during musth in male elephants. [12] [13] It is one of the very few compounds to attract the orchid bee Euglossa cyanura and has been used to capture and study the species.
meta-Cresol, also 3-methylphenol, is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 C 6 H 4 (OH). It is a colourless, viscous liquid that is used as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals. It is a derivative of phenol and is an isomer of p-cresol and o-cresol. [3]
Reduction product of vanillin using zinc powder in strong hydrochloric acid (Clemmensen reduction) Found as glycosides in green vanilla beans [ 2 ] It is also found in tequila .
ortho-Cresol (IUPAC name: 2-methylphenol, also known as 2-hydroxytoluene or ortho-Toluenol) is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 C 6 H 4 (OH). It is a colourless solid that is widely used intermediate in the production of other chemicals. It is a derivative of phenol and is an isomer of p-cresol and m-cresol. [3]
English: Illustration of resonance stabilisation of the p-nitrophenoxide anion, which leads to a lower pKa of p-nitrophenol compared to phenol. pKa values taken from File:Phenol_versus_nitro-phenol.jpg by User:RLM0518.