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  2. Multiple sequence alignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_sequence_alignment

    Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is the process or the result of sequence alignment of three or more biological sequences, generally protein, DNA, or RNA. These alignments are used to infer evolutionary relationships via phylogenetic analysis and can highlight homologous features between sequences.

  3. Sequence alignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequence_alignment

    Multiple sequence alignment is an extension of pairwise alignment to incorporate more than two sequences at a time. Multiple alignment methods try to align all of the sequences in a given query set. Multiple alignments are often used in identifying conserved sequence regions across a group of sequences hypothesized to be evolutionarily related.

  4. Stockholm format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholm_format

    Stockholm format is a multiple sequence alignment format used by Pfam, Rfam and Dfam, to disseminate protein, RNA and DNA sequence alignments. [1] [2] [3] The alignment editors Ralee, [4] Belvu and Jalview support Stockholm format as do the probabilistic database search tools, Infernal and HMMER, and the phylogenetic analysis tool Xrate.

  5. T-Coffee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-Coffee

    It generates a library of pairwise alignments to guide the multiple sequence alignment. It can also combine multiple sequences alignments obtained previously and in the latest versions can use structural information from Protein Data Bank (PDB) files (3D-Coffee). It has advanced features to evaluate the quality of the alignments and some ...

  6. Clustal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clustal

    A guide tree is calculated from the scores of the sequences in the matrix, then subsequently used to build the multiple sequence alignment by progressively aligning the sequences in order of similarity. [15] Clustal creates multiple sequence alignments through three main steps: Complete a pairwise alignment using the progressive alignment method.

  7. Fast statistical alignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast_statistical_alignment

    Fast statistical alignment or FSA is a multiple sequence alignment program for aligning many proteins, RNAs, or long genomic DNA sequences. Along with MUSCLE and MAFFT, FSA is one of the few sequence alignment programs which can align datasets of hundreds or thousands of sequences. FSA uses a different optimization criterion which allows it to ...

  8. Align-m - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Align-m

    Align-m is a multiple sequence alignment program written by Ivo Van Walle. Align-m has the ability to accomplish the following tasks: multiple sequence alignment, include extra information to guide the sequence alignment, multiple structural alignment, homology modeling by (iteratively) combining sequence and structure alignment data,

  9. MAFFT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAFFT

    In bioinformatics, MAFFT (multiple alignment using fast Fourier transform) is a program used to create multiple sequence alignments of amino acid or nucleotide sequences. . Published in 2002, the first version used an algorithm based on progressive alignment, in which the sequences were clustered with the help of the fast Fourier transfo