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  2. Oceanic trench - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_trench

    Cross section of an oceanic trench formed along an oceanic-oceanic convergent boundary The Peru–Chile Trench is located just left of the sharp line between the blue deep ocean (on the left) and the light blue continental shelf, along the west coast of South America.

  3. Hadal zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadal_zone

    The hadal zone, also known as the hadopelagic zone, is the deepest region of the ocean, lying within oceanic trenches.The hadal zone ranges from around 6 to 11 km (3.7 to 6.8 mi; 20,000 to 36,000 ft) below sea level, and exists in long, narrow, topographic V-shaped depressions.

  4. Oceanic zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_zone

    It is the region of open sea beyond the edge of the continental shelf and includes 65% of the ocean's completely open water. The oceanic zone has a wide array of undersea terrain, including trenches that are often deeper than Mount Everest is tall, as well as deep-sea volcanoes and basins. While it is often difficult for life to sustain itself ...

  5. List of submarine topographical features - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_submarine...

    Izu–Bonin–Mariana Arc, Mariana Trench, Pacific Ocean 11,034 36,197 6.86 2 Tonga Trench: Pacific Ocean 10,882 35,702 6.76 3 Emden Deep: Philippine Trench, Pacific Ocean 10,545 34,580 6.54 4 Kuril–Kamchatka Trench: Pacific Ocean 10,542 34,449 6.52 5 Kermadec Trench: Pacific Ocean 10,047 32,963 6.24 6 Izu–Ogasawara Trench: Pacific Ocean ...

  6. Marine geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_geology

    At the deepest point, the trench is nearly 11,000 m deep (almost 36,000 feet). [38] [3] This is further below sea level than Mount Everest is above sea level, by over 2 kilometers. Volcanic arcs and oceanic trenches partly encircling the Pacific Basin form the so-called Pacific Ring of fire, a zone of frequent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

  7. Category:Oceanic trenches - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Oceanic_trenches

    Oceanic trenches — the deepest parts of the ocean floor, ... Landsort Deep; S. List of submarine topographical features; T. Tasman Fracture; Tethyan Trench

  8. Abyssal zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abyssal_zone

    The deep trenches or fissures that plunge down thousands of meters below the ocean floor (for example, the mid-oceanic trenches such as the Mariana Trench in the Pacific) are almost unexplored. [6] Previously, only the bathyscaphe Trieste, the remote control submarine Kaikō and the Nereus have been able to descend to these depths.

  9. Water column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_column

    In these trenches, the temperature is just above freezing, and the water pressure is enormous. For example, the hadopelagic zone extends into the ocean's deepest trench, the Mariana Trench, located in the western Pacific Ocean basin, with a maximum depth of nearly 11,000 meters.