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The chemical compound 1,2-dichloroethane, commonly known as ethylene dichloride (EDC), is a chlorinated hydrocarbon. It is a colourless liquid with a chloroform -like odour . The most common use of 1,2-dichloroethane is in the production of vinyl chloride , which is used to make polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipes, furniture and automobile ...
Ethylene dichloride, used in the production of plastic and vinyl products, like PVC, was "the leading driver of carcinogenic risk" at all three monitoring sites.
Ethylene is oxidized to produce ethylene oxide, a key raw material in the production of surfactants and detergents by ethoxylation. Ethylene oxide is also hydrolyzed to produce ethylene glycol , widely used as an automotive antifreeze as well as higher molecular weight glycols, glycol ethers , and polyethylene terephthalate .
300,000 tons of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), 660,000 tons of caustic soda, 340,000 tons of vinyl chloride and 890,000 tons of ethylene dichloride, [51] color alkali (2.834 million tpy) $1.612 billion: 8th olefin project. Arvand is the largest polyvinyl chloride (PVC) producer in the world.
In 2024, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced findings from a long-term air monitoring study in the surrounding community, and determined emissions of ethylene dichloride were driving elevated cancer risk. [15] Westlake's Calvert City operations are the main source of ethylene dichloride emissions in the area, according to ...
The plant hormone ethylene is a combatant for salinity in most plants. Ethylene is known for regulating plant growth and development and adapted to stress conditions through a complex signal transduction pathway. Central membrane proteins in plants, such as ETO2, ERS1 and EIN2, are used for ethylene signaling in many plant growth processes.
1,2-Dichloroethane, ClCH 2 CH 2 Cl (also known as ethylene dichloride, EDC), can be prepared by halogenation of ethane or ethylene, inexpensive starting materials. EDC thermally converts into vinyl chloride and anhydrous HCl. This production method has become the major route to vinyl chloride since the late 1950s. [2] ClCH 2 −CH 2 Cl → CH 2 ...
Ethylene chloride is a chemical name that can refer to either of the following compounds: 1,2-dichloroethane: formula C 2 H 4 Cl 2: vinyl chloride: formula C 2 H 3 Cl