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Polyester resins are synthetic resins formed by the reaction of dibasic organic acids and polyhydric alcohols. Maleic anhydride is a commonly used raw material with diacid functionality in unsaturated polyester resins. [1] Unsaturated polyester resins are used in sheet moulding compound, bulk moulding compound and the toner of laser printers.
Unsaturated polyester resins are an extremely versatile, [12] [13] and fairly inexpensive class of thermosetting polymer formed by the polycondensation of glycol mixtures often containing propylene glycol, with a dibasic acid and anhydrides usually maleic anhydride to provide backbone unsaturation needed for crosslinking, and phthalic anhydride ...
By type, Solid Polyester Staple Fiber segment held the highest market share in 2023 and is expected to keep its dominance during the forecast period 2024-2033. Solid polyester staple fiber (PSF) refers to a type of synthetic fiber made from polyester polymer that has a uniform and consistent composition throughout its structure.
Polybutylene succinate (PBS) (sometimes written polytetramethylene succinate) is a thermoplastic polymer resin of the polyester family. PBS is a biodegradable aliphatic polyester with properties that are comparable to polypropylene. It may also be referred to by the brand names GsPLA or BioPBS (Mitsubishi Chemical). [1]
BMC is manufactured by mixing strands (Greater than 1/8” and less than 2" [2] [3]) of chopped glass fibers, styrene, an initiator, and filler in a mixer with an unsaturated thermoset resin (commonly polyester resin, vinyl ester resin or epoxy resin). The mixing is done at room temperature and stored at low temperatures to slow down curing ...
Gelcoat or gel coat is a material used to provide a high-quality finish on the visible surface of a fibre-reinforced composite.The most common gelcoats are thermosetting polymers based on epoxy or unsaturated polyester resin chemistry.
The contained extractant is supposed to enhance the capacity of the resin particles. A large category of resins, which constitutes 75% of resins used, [citation needed] is that of the unsaturated polyester resins. The production of PVC entails the production of "vinyl chloride resins", which differ in the degree of polymerization. [5]
Left: individual linear polymer chains Right: Polymer chains which have been cross linked to give a rigid 3D thermoset polymer. In materials science, a thermosetting polymer, often called a thermoset, is a polymer that is obtained by irreversibly hardening ("curing") a soft solid or viscous liquid prepolymer (). [1]