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Phenylpropanolamine was first synthesized in the early 20th century, in or around 1910. [21] [11] It was patented as a mydriatic in 1913. [21] The pressor effects of phenylpropanolamine were characterized in the late 1920s and the 1930s. [21] Phenylpropanolamine was first introduced for medical use by the 1930s. [23] [11]
English: Skeletal formula of phenylpropanolamine (also known as (−)-norephedrine) — a stimulant, topical decongestant, and anorexiant. Date 31 January 2008, 11:39
1-Phenyl-2-propylaminopentane (PPAP), also known as α,N-dipropylphenethylamine (DPPEA) and by the developmental code name MK-306, is an experimental drug related to selegiline which acts as a catecholaminergic activity enhancer (CAE).
Some β-hydroxyamphetamines have had their side chain extended and cyclized.Examples include certain substituted phenylmorpholines like phenmetrazine and phendimetrazine and their analogues; substituted phenylmorpholines related to bupropion like radafaxine (cyclized (2S,3S)-hydroxybupropion) and manifaxine; certain substituted aminorexes like 4-methylaminorex and 4,4'-dimethylaminorex; and ...
The original packaging used the phrase "Ayds Reducing Plan vitamin and mineral Candy"; a later version used the phrase "appetite suppressant candy". The active ingredient was originally benzocaine, [1] presumably to reduce the sense of taste to reduce eating, later changed in the candy (as reported by The New York Times) to phenylpropanolamine. [2]
Norephedrine (phenylpropanolamine) is an active metabolite of ephedrine formed via N-demethylation. [ 6 ] [ 10 ] About 8 to 20% of an oral dose of ephedrine is demethylated into norephedrine, about 4 to 13% is oxidatively deaminated into benzoic acid , and a small fraction is converted into 1,2-dihydroxy-1-phenylpropane.
L-Norpseudoephedrine, or (−)-norpseudoephedrine, is a psychostimulant drug of the amphetamine family. It is one of the four optical isomers of phenylpropanolamine, the other three being cathine ((+)-norpseudoephedrine), (−)-norephedrine, and (+)-norephedrine; as well as one of the two enantiomers of norpseudoephedrine (the other being cathine). [1]
Phenylpropylamine, also known as 3-phenylpropylamine, is a monoamine releasing agent (MRA) related to phenethylamine (2-phenylethylamine). [1] [2] It is the analogue of phenethylamine in which the ethylamine side chain has been lengthened by one carbon atom to instead be a propylamine chain.