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  2. Slave states and free states - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slave_states_and_free_states

    However, slavery legally persisted in Delaware, [49] Kentucky, [50] and (to a very limited extent, due to a trade ban but continued gradual abolition) New Jersey, [51] [52] until the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution abolished slavery throughout the United States, except as punishment for a crime, on December 18, 1865 ...

  3. Slavery in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_Canada

    In a later test of this interpretation, the administrator of Lower Canada, Sir James Kempt, refused in 1829 a request from the U.S. government to return an escaped slave, informing that fugitives might be given up only when the crime in question was also a crime in Lower Canada: "The state of slavery is not recognized by the Law of Canada ...

  4. Timeline of abolition of slavery and serfdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_abolition_of...

    United States: Slavery abolished, except as punishment for crime, by the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. It frees all remaining slaves, about 40,000, in the border slave states that did not secede. [147] Thirty out of thirty-six states vote to ratify it; New Jersey, Delaware, Kentucky, and Mississippi vote against ...

  5. Act Against Slavery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Act_Against_Slavery

    The Act Against Slavery was an anti-slavery law passed on July 9, 1793, in the second legislative session of Upper Canada, the colonial division of British North America that would eventually become Ontario. [1] It banned the importation of slaves and mandated that children born henceforth to female slaves would be freed upon reaching the age ...

  6. Underground Railroad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_Railroad

    Britain banned the institution of slavery in present-day Canada (and in most British colonies) in 1833, though the practice of slavery in Canada had effectively ended already early in the 19th century through case law, due to court decisions resulting from litigation on behalf of slaves seeking manumission.

  7. History of slavery in the United States by state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_slavery_in_the...

    Slavery in the United States was legally abolished nationwide within the 36 newly reunited states under the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, effective December 18, 1865. The federal district , which is legally part of no state and under the sole jurisdiction of the U.S. Congress, permitted slavery until the American Civil ...

  8. Numbered Treaties - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numbered_Treaties

    After confederation, the newly formed Dominion of Canada looked to expand its borders from sea to sea. There was a fear amongst the population that rapid expansion from the United States would leave the country cornered with limited arable land, lack of opportunity for economic growth, and resource extraction. [14]

  9. Border states (American Civil War) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_states_(American...

    A new border state was created during the war, West Virginia, which was formed from 50 counties of Virginia and became a new slave state in the Union in 1863 (with, initially, gradual abolition law). [2] [3] [4] Lincoln's 1863 Emancipation Proclamation did not apply to the border states, because they were not in rebellion.