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Corpses of Parisian Communards. A cadaver, often known as a corpse, is a dead human body.Cadavers are used by medical students, physicians and other scientists to study anatomy, identify disease sites, determine causes of death, and provide tissue to repair a defect in a living human being.
The conservation and restoration of human remains involves the long-term preservation and care of human remains in various forms which exist within museum collections.This category can include bones and soft tissues as well as ashes, hair, and teeth. [1]
This category is intended for individual human remains, or archaeological cemeteries, from the Neolithic onward. For notable Homo sapiens fossils of the Mesolithic, use the Category:Mesolithic Homo sapiens fossils sub-category. For Homo sapiens fossils of the Upper Paleolithic, use the Category:Upper Paleolithic Homo sapiens fossils sub-category.
Mortuary archaeology is the study of human remains in their archaeological context. This is a known sub-field of bioarchaeology, which is a field that focuses on gathering important information based on the skeleton of an individual. Bioarchaeology stems from the practice of human osteology which is the anatomical study of skeletal remains. [1]
Jane Buikstra came up with the current US definition in 1977. Human remains can inform about health, lifestyle, diet, mortality and physique of the past. [2] Although Clark used it to describe just human remains and animal remains, increasingly archaeologists include botanical remains. [3]
An ossuary is a chest, box, building, well, or site made to serve as the final resting place of human skeletal remains. They are frequently used where burial space is scarce. A body is first buried in a temporary grave, then after some years the skeletal remains are removed and placed in an ossuary ("os" is "bone" in Latin [1]).
Stratigraphic features are non-portable remains of human activity that include hearths, roads, deposits, trenches and similar remains. Ecofacts, also referred to as biofacts, are objects of archaeological interest made by other organisms, such as seeds or animal bone. [2] Natural objects that humans have moved but not changed are called ...
The remains of 17 Native Americans and over 300 funerary objects discovered between 1910–1985 were laid to rest. The repatriation and reburial of human remains is a current issue in archaeology and museum management on the holding of human remains. Between the descendant-source community and anthropologists, there are a variety of opinions on ...