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  2. Diastema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diastema

    A mesiodens may push the front teeth apart to make room for itself thus creating a gap between the front teeth. [3] 4. Skeletal discrepancy: Dental skeletal discrepancy can be a cause behind gap teeth. If the upper jaw grows more than the lower jaw, teeth on the upper jaw will have more space to cover thus leaving gaps between them. 5.

  3. Hypertelorism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertelorism

    In this condition, the distance between the inner eye corners, as well as the distance between the pupils, is greater than normal. Hypertelorism should not be confused with telecanthus, in which the distance between the inner eye corners is increased, but the distances between the outer eye corners and the pupils remain unchanged. [3]

  4. Dental arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_arch

    The dental arches are the two arches (crescent arrangements) of teeth, one on each jaw, that together constitute the dentition.In humans and many other species, the superior (maxillary or upper) dental arch is a little larger than the inferior (mandibular or lower) arch, so that in the normal condition the teeth in the maxilla (upper jaw) slightly overlap those of the mandible (lower jaw) both ...

  5. Occlusion (dentistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occlusion_(dentistry)

    Maxillary space of 1.5mm, mandibular 2.5mm can be seen. (Institute of Dentistry, Aberdeen University) As the primary (baby) teeth begin to erupt at 6 months of age, the maxillary and mandibular teeth aim to occlude with one another. The erupting teeth are moulded into position by the tongue, the cheeks and lips during development. Upper and ...

  6. Hypodontia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypodontia

    The need for orthodontic space opening prior to prosthodontic management depends on the amount of edentulous space available in relation to adjacent teeth, occlusion and aesthetic concerns. [80] To determine the amount of space needed, three methods in the literature can be used which are the golden proportion , the Bolton Analysis and ...

  7. Hyperdontia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperdontia

    Hyperdontia is the condition of having supernumerary teeth, or teeth that appear in addition to the regular number of teeth (32 in the average adult). They can appear in any area of the dental arch and can affect any dental organ .

  8. Human tooth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_tooth

    Primary teeth start to form in the development of the embryo between the sixth and eighth weeks, and permanent teeth begin to form in the twentieth week. [25] If teeth do not start to develop at or near these times, they will not develop at all. A significant amount of research has focused on determining the processes that initiate tooth ...

  9. Malocclusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malocclusion

    Dental crowding is defined by the amount of space that would be required for the teeth to be in correct alignment. It is obtained in two ways: 1) by measuring the amount of space required and reducing this from calculating the space available via the width of the teeth, or 2) by measuring the degree of overlap of the teeth.