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  2. Firm offer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firm_offer

    In the United States, an exception is the merchant firm offer rule set out in Uniform Commercial Code - § 2-205, which states that an offer is firm and irrevocable if it is an offer to buy or sell goods made by a merchant and it is in writing and signed by the offeror. [2] Such an offer is irrevocable even in the absence of consideration. If ...

  3. Contract of sale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contract_of_sale

    In the United States, according to the Uniform Commercial Code Article 2, the contract of sale can be formed in different ways: (1) offer and acceptance, where a sale begins with an offer and acceptance; (2) firm offers, where a merchant's written offer remains open for a specified time; and (3) battle of the forms, where conflicting terms in ...

  4. United States contract law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_contract_law

    In the case of options, the general rule stated above applies even when the offeror promises to hold the offer open for a certain period of time. For example, Alice says to Bob, "I'll sell you my watch for $10, and you can have a week to decide." Alice is free to revoke her offer during the week, as long as Bob has not accepted the offer.

  5. Government procurement in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_procurement_in...

    Federal Government contracting has the same legal elements as contracting between private parties: a lawful purpose, competent contracting parties, an offer, an acceptance that complies with the terms of the offer, mutuality of obligation, and consideration.

  6. Requirements contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Requirements_contract

    A requirements contract is a contract in which one party agrees to supply as much of a good or service as is required by the other party, and in exchange the other party expressly or implicitly promises that it will obtain its goods or services exclusively from the first party. [1]

  7. Privity of contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privity_of_contract

    The doctrine of privity of contract is a common law principle which provides that a contract cannot confer rights or impose obligations upon anyone who is not a party to that contract. [1]

  8. Power of acceptance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_of_acceptance

    In the US, section 87(1)(a) of Restatement (Second) of Contracts provides an exception to the firm-offer rule. If an offer includes the details of consideration, and is signed by the offeror, for the purpose of exchange of promises within a reasonable time, then the offer is enforceable, provided that there is nominal consideration. [26]

  9. Option contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Option_contract

    An option contract is a type of contract that protects an offeree from an offeror's ability to revoke their offer to engage in a contract. Under the common law, consideration for the option contract is required as it is still a form of contract, cf. Restatement (Second) of Contracts § 87(1).