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  2. C data types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_data_types

    Long long unsigned integer type. Contains at least the [0, 18 446 744 073 709 551 615] ... (size 4 or 8 bytes), and the data it refers to is an array of ten bytes ...

  3. Orders of magnitude (data) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders_of_magnitude_(data)

    1.1 × 10 25 bits – entropy increase of 1 mole (18.02 g) of water, on vaporizing at 100 °C at standard pressure; equivalent to an average of 18.90 bits per molecule. [ 24 ] 1.5 × 10 25 bits – information content of 1 mole (20.18 g) of neon gas at 25 °C and 1 atm; equivalent to an average of 25.39 bits per atom.

  4. Primitive data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primitive_data_type

    Byte, octet, minimum size of char in C99( see limits.h CHAR_BIT) −128 to +127 0 to 255 2 bytes 16 bits x86 word, minimum size of short and int in C −32,768 to +32,767 0 to 65,535 4 bytes 32 bits x86 double word, minimum size of long in C, actual size of int for most modern C compilers, [8] pointer for IA-32-compatible processors

  5. Integer (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_(computer_science)

    long: i64: Unsigned: From 0 to 2 64 − 1: 19.27 uint64_t, unsigned long long [b] ulong: UInt64; QWord — unsigned bigint — ulong: u64: 128 octaword, double quadword, i128, u128 Signed: From −(2 127) to 2 127 − 1: 38.23 Complex scientific cal­cula­tions, IPv6 addresses, GUIDs. Only available as non-standard or compiler-specific ...

  6. Byte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte

    The byte is a unit of digital information that most commonly consists of eight bits.Historically, the byte was the number of bits used to encode a single character of text in a computer [1] [2] and for this reason it is the smallest addressable unit of memory in many computer architectures.

  7. Units of information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Units_of_information

    The byte, 8 bits, 2 nibbles, is possibly the most commonly known and used base unit to describe data size. The word is a size that varies by and has a special importance for a particular hardware context. On modern hardware, a word is typically 2, 4 or 8 bytes, but the size varies dramatically on older hardware.

  8. Signedness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signedness

    For Integers, the unsigned modifier defines the type to be unsigned. The default integer signedness outside bit-fields is signed, but can be set explicitly with signed modifier. By contrast, the C standard declares signed char, unsigned char, and char, to be three distinct types, but specifies that all three must have the same size and alignment.

  9. 48-bit computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/48-bit_computing

    The address size used in logical block addressing was increased to 48 bits with the introduction of ATA-6. The Ext4 file system physically limits the file block count to 48 bits. The minimal implementation of the x86-64 architecture provides 48-bit addressing encoded into 64 bits; future versions of the architecture can expand this without ...