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  2. Philosophy of logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_logic

    Philosophy of logic is the area of philosophy that studies the nature of logic. [1] [2] Like many other disciplines, logic involves various philosophical presuppositions which are addressed by the philosophy of logic. [3]

  3. Logical positivism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_positivism

    Logical positivism, also known as logical empiricism or neo-positivism, was a philosophical movement, in the empiricist tradition, that sought to formulate a scientific philosophy in which philosophical discourse would be, in the perception of its proponents, as authoritative and meaningful as empirical science.

  4. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_Encyclopedia_of...

    As of August 5, 2022, the SEP has 1,774 published entries. Apart from its online status, the encyclopedia uses the traditional academic approach of most encyclopedias and academic journals to achieve quality by means of specialist authors selected by an editor or an editorial committee that is competent (although not necessarily considered specialists) in the field covered by the encyclopedia ...

  5. Philosophical logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophical_logic

    In this sense, it forms one area of the philosophy of logic. [1] Central to philosophical logic is an understanding of what logic is and what role philosophical logics play in it. Logic can be defined as the study of valid inferences. [4] [6] [9] An inference is the step of reasoning in which it moves from the premises to a conclusion. [10]

  6. Bas van Fraassen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas_van_Fraassen

    Bastiaan Cornelis van Fraassen (/ v æ n ˈ f r ɑː s ən /; Dutch: [vɑn ˈfraːsə(n)]; born 5 April 1941) is a Dutch-American philosopher noted for his contributions to philosophy of science, epistemology and formal logic.

  7. Free logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_logic

    A free logic is a logic with fewer existential presuppositions than classical logic. ... Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy This page was last edited on 27 ...

  8. Curry's paradox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curry's_paradox

    Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Cantini, Andrea. "Paradoxes and Contemporary Logic". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Penguins Rule the Universe: A Proof that Penguins Rule the Universe, a brief and entertaining discussion of Curry's paradox.

  9. Logical consequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_consequence

    Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2016 ed.). "Logical consequence". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Logical consequence at the Indiana Philosophy Ontology Project; Logical consequence at PhilPapers "Implication", Encyclopedia of Mathematics, EMS Press, 2001 [1994]