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  2. Tibial plateau fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibial_plateau_fracture

    This causes the lateral part of the distal femur and the lateral tibial plateau to come into contact, compressing the tibial plateau and causing the tibia to fracture. The name of the injury is because it was described as being caused by the impact of a car bumper on the lateral side of the knee while the foot is planted on the ground, although ...

  3. Tibia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibia

    The tibia is connected to the fibula by the interosseous membrane of leg, forming a type of fibrous joint called a syndesmosis with very little movement. The tibia is named for the flute tibia. It is the second largest bone in the human body, after the femur. The leg bones are the strongest long bones as they support the rest of the body.

  4. Tuberosity of the tibia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuberosity_of_the_tibia

    Tibial tuberosity fractures are infrequent fractures, most common in adolescents. In running and jumping movements, extreme contraction of the knee extensors can result in avulsion fractures of the tuberosity apophysis. [3] A cast is all that is required if the fragment is not displaced from its normal position on the tibia. However, if the ...

  5. Segond fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segond_fracture

    The avulsed fragment of bone may be very difficult to see on the plain x-ray exam, and may be better seen on computed tomography. MRI may be useful for visualization of the associated bone marrow edema of the underlying tibial plateau on fat-saturated T2W and STIR images, as well as the associated findings of ligamentous and/or meniscal injury.

  6. Stifle joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stifle_joint

    The most well-known sesamoid bone is the patella, more commonly known as the "knee cap". It is located cranially to the joint and sits in the trochlear groove of the femur. It guides the patellar ligament of the quadriceps over the knee joint to its point of insertion on the tibia.

  7. Osteotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteotomy

    The tibial plateau leveling osteotomy and tibial tuberosity advancement are two of the most common osteotomy procedures performed in the United States. Recovery is often 6–8 weeks and the osteotomy can be filled with autologous bone grafts, scaffolds (hydroxyapatite, TR Matrix, etc.) or ceramics. [14]

  8. Human leg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_leg

    The major bones of the leg are the femur (thigh bone), tibia (shin bone), and adjacent fibula, and these are all long bones. The patella (kneecap) is the sesamoid bone in front of the knee. Most of the leg skeleton has bony prominences and margins that can be palpated and some serve as anatomical landmarks that define the extent of the leg.

  9. Bone fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_fracture

    Hip fracture (anatomically a fracture of the femur bone and not the hip bone) Patella fracture; Crus fracture. Tibia fracture. Pilon fracture; Tibial plateau fracture; Bumper fracture – a fracture of the lateral tibial plateau caused by a forced valgus applied to the knee; Segond fracture – an avulsion fracture of the lateral tibial condyle