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  2. Polysemy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polysemy

    For example, a word can have several word senses. [3] Polysemy is distinct from monosemy, where a word has a single meaning. [3] Polysemy is distinct from homonymy—or homophony—which is an accidental similarity between two or more words (such as bear the animal, and the verb bear); whereas homonymy is a mere linguistic coincidence, polysemy ...

  3. Colorless green ideas sleep furiously - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorless_green_ideas...

    The mechanism of polysemy – where a word has multiple meanings – can be used to create an interpretation for an otherwise non-sensical sentence. For example, the adjectives green and colorless both have figurative meanings.

  4. Word embedding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_embedding

    In other words, polysemy and homonymy are not handled properly. For example, in the sentence "The club I tried yesterday was great!", it is not clear if the term club is related to the word sense of a club sandwich, clubhouse, golf club, or any other sense that club might have. The necessity to accommodate multiple meanings per word in ...

  5. Semantic property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_property

    Semantic properties or meaning properties are those aspects of a linguistic unit, such as a morpheme, word, or sentence, that contribute to the meaning of that unit.Basic semantic properties include being meaningful or meaningless – for example, whether a given word is part of a language's lexicon with a generally understood meaning; polysemy, having multiple, typically related, meanings ...

  6. Most common words in English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_common_words_in_English

    For example, "singer" may be a form of either "sing" or "singe". Different corpora may treat such difference differently. The number of distinct senses that are listed in Wiktionary is shown in the polysemy column. For example, "out" can refer to an escape, a removal from play in baseball, or any of 36 other concepts.

  7. Hypernymy and hyponymy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypernymy_and_hyponymy

    For example, fingers describe all digits on a hand, but the existence of the word thumb for the first finger means that fingers can also be used for "non-thumb digits on a hand". [13] Autohyponymy is also called "vertical polysemy". [a] [14] Horn called this "licensed polysemy", but found that autohyponyms also formed even when there is no ...

  8. Contronym - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contronym

    Other contronyms are a form of polysemy, but where a single word acquires different and ultimately opposite definitions. For example, sanction—"permit" or "penalize"; bolt (originally from crossbows)—"leave quickly" or "fix/immobilize"; fast—"moving rapidly" or "fixed in place".

  9. Synaesthesia (rhetorical device) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synaesthesia_(rhetorical...

    When a linkage of two senses depends upon a pun, this is known as synaesthetic polysemy. [2] Examples include: "the hyacinth purple, and white, and blue,