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  2. Kettle (birds) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kettle_(birds)

    [1] Ornithologist Donald Heintzelman has done more than anyone to popularize the term kettle, using the term at least as early as 1970 in his book Hawks of New Jersey to describe raptor flight, followed by uses in print over four decades. [2] The related terms "cauldron" and "boil" are also heard to describe the same sorts of raptor behavior. [2]

  3. Bubble-net feeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubble-net_feeding

    As the group circles a school of small fish such as salmon, krill, or herring, they use a team effort to disorient and corral the fish into a "net" of bubbles. [4] One whale will typically begin to exhale out of their blowhole at the school of fish to begin the process. [4] More whales will then blow bubbles while continuing to circle their prey.

  4. Wolves and moose on Isle Royale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolves_and_moose_on_Isle...

    The red fox is yet another animal that inhabits Isle Royale; red foxes mainly feed on snowshoe hares and occasionally scavenge on moose, or any other meat a wolf leaves behind. Wolves do not commonly hunt foxes, though wolves have been observed killing foxes when they attempt to feed on an animal carcass. [39]

  5. Pursuit predation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pursuit_predation

    A cheetah exhibiting pursuit predation. Pursuit predation is a form of predation in which predators actively give chase to their prey, either solitarily or as a group.It is an alternate predation strategy to ambush predation — pursuit predators rely on superior speed, endurance and/or teamwork to seize the prey, while ambush predators use concealment, luring, exploiting of surroundings and ...

  6. Optimal foraging theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimal_foraging_theory

    It should never bother to go searching for prey 2. However, if the animal encounters prey 2, it should reject it to look for a more profitable prey 1, unless the time it would take to find prey 1 is too long and costly for it to be worth it. Thus, the animal should eat prey 2 only if E 2 /h 2 > E 1 /(h 1 +S 1), where S 1 is the search time for ...

  7. Carousel feeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carousel_feeding

    The strategies orcas develop depend on their typical prey type and the most efficient method to capture them considering environmental conditions. Norwegian orcas have developed carousel feeding because it is an effective method to capture spring-spawning herring. [1] Carousel feeding teaches young individuals important hunting skills. [3]

  8. Hunting behavior of gray wolves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunting_behavior_of_gray...

    The wolf must give chase and gain on its fleeing prey, slow it down by biting through thick hair and hide, and then disable it enough to begin feeding. [4] After chasing and then confronting a large prey animal, the wolf makes use of its 6 cm (2 + 1 ⁄ 2 in) fangs and its powerful masseter muscles to deliver a bite force of 28 kg/cm 2 (400 lbf/in 2), which is capable of breaking open the ...

  9. Gleaning (birds) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gleaning_(birds)

    African penduline-tit (Anthoscopus caroli) hanging from the end of a branch and gleaning.. Gleaning is a feeding strategy by birds and bats in which they catch invertebrate prey, mainly arthropods, by plucking them from foliage or the ground, from crevices such as rock faces and under the eaves of houses, or even, as in the case of ticks and lice, from living animals.