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  2. Lists of human genes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_human_genes

    •List of human protein-coding genes page 2 covers genes EPHA1–MTMR3 •List of human protein-coding genes page 3 covers genes MTMR4–SLC17A7 •List of human protein-coding genes page 4 covers genes SLC17A8–ZZZ3 NB: Each list page contains 5000 human protein-coding genes, sorted alphanumerically by the HGNC-approved gene symbol.

  3. List of biological databases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_biological_databases

    The human Proteinpedia is based on HPRD (Human protein reference database)which is a repository hosting over 30,000 human proteins. However it is unclear how many of these are unique proteins Human Protein Atlas: The Swedish Government It contains roughly 10 million IHC images of a bit less than 25,000 antibodies.

  4. Optical mapping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_mapping

    Optical mapping [1] is a technique for constructing ordered, genome-wide, high-resolution restriction maps from single, stained molecules of DNA, called "optical maps". By mapping the location of restriction enzyme sites along the unknown DNA of an organism, the spectrum of resulting DNA fragments collectively serves as a unique "fingerprint" or "barcode" for that sequence.

  5. Human genome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_genome

    The human genome was the first of all vertebrates to be sequenced to such near-completion, and as of 2018, the diploid genomes of over a million individual humans had been determined using next-generation sequencing. [59] These data are used worldwide in biomedical science, anthropology, forensics and other branches of science.

  6. Human Pangenome Reference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Pangenome_Reference

    The Human Pangenome Reference is a collection of genomes from a diverse cohort of individuals compiled by the Human Pangenome Reference Consortium (HPRC). This first draft pangenome comprises 47 phased, diploid assemblies from a diverse cohort of individuals and was intended to capture the genetic diversity of the human population. The ...

  7. List of genetic disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_genetic_disorders

    The following is a list of genetic disorders and if known, type of mutation and for the chromosome involved. Although the parlance "disease-causing gene" is common, it is the occurrence of an abnormality in the parents that causes the impairment to develop within the child.

  8. List of organisms by chromosome count - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_organisms_by...

    The list of organisms by chromosome count describes ploidy or numbers of chromosomes in the cells of various plants, animals, protists, and other living organisms.This number, along with the visual appearance of the chromosome, is known as the karyotype, [1] [2] [3] and can be found by looking at the chromosomes through a microscope.

  9. Karyotype - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karyotype

    Both the micrographic and schematic karyograms show the normal human diploid karyotype, which is the typical composition of the genome within a normal cell of the human body, and which contains 22 pairs of autosomal chromosomes and one pair of sex chromosomes (allosomes).