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The theory he developed is Bowen Family Systems Theory. His approach gained national attention within two years of its introduction. [6] Bowen did research on parents who lived with one adult schizophrenic child, which he thought could provide a paradigm for all children.
This list of types of systems theory gives an overview of different types of systems theory, which are mentioned in scientific book titles or articles. [1] The following more than 40 types of systems theory are all explicitly named systems theory and represent a unique conceptual framework in a specific field of science .
Triangulation is a term in psychology most closely associated with the work of Murray Bowen known as family therapy. [unreliable source?] Bowen theorized that a two-person emotional system is unstable, in that under stress it forms itself into a three-person system or triangle. [1]
The Systemic Family Therapy develops from Murray Bowen's theory, from the research he conducted in the late 1940s till the early 1950s at the NIMH. The research project had families live on the research ward for extended periods. Bowen and his staff conducted extensive observational research on each family's interactions. [5]
A genogram, also known as a family diagram, [1] [2] is a pictorial display of a person's position and ongoing relationships in their family's hereditary hierarchy. It goes beyond a traditional family tree by allowing the user to visualize social patterns and psychological factors that punctuate relationships, especially patterns that repeat over the generations.
Contract-systems psychology is about the human systems actualization through participative organizations. [7] Family systems psychology Family systems psychology is a more general name for the subfield of family therapists. Family therapists such as Murray Bowen, Michael E. Kerr, and Baard [8] and researchers have begun to theorize a psychology ...
At the NIMH Bowen extended his hypothesis to include the father-mother-child triad. Bowen considered differentiation and triangles the crux of his theory, Bowen Family Systems Theory. Bowen intentionally used the word triangle rather than triad. In Bowen Family Systems Theory, the triangle is an essential part of the relationship. [citation needed]
The Internal Family Systems Model (IFS) is an integrative approach to individual psychotherapy developed by Richard C. Schwartz in the 1980s. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It combines systems thinking with the view that the mind is made up of relatively discrete subpersonalities , each with its own unique viewpoint and qualities.