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  2. Macron (diacritic) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macron_(diacritic)

    The macron is called kahakō, and it indicates vowel length, which changes meaning and the placement of stress. Māori. In modern written Māori, the macron is used to designate long vowels, with the trema mark sometimes used if the macron is unavailable (e.g. "wähine"). [6] The Māori word for macron is tohutō. The term pōtae ("hat") is ...

  3. List of Latin-script letters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin-script_letters

    The definition of a Latin-script letter for this list is a character encoded in the Unicode Standard that has a script property ... A with macron and breve: Latin ...

  4. Ā - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ā

    Ā, lowercase ā ("A with macron"), is a grapheme, a Latin A with a macron, used in several orthographies.Ā is used to denote a long A.Examples are the Baltic languages (e.g. Latvian), Polynesian languages, including Māori and Moriori, some romanizations of Japanese, Persian, Pashto, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (which represents a long A sound) and Arabic, and some Latin texts (especially for ...

  5. Latin phonology and orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and...

    Latin phonology is the system of sounds ... long vowels have been marked with macrons, ... "man" where a change of accent on the same syllable changes the meaning. ...

  6. Traditional English pronunciation of Latin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_English...

    For Latin, Latinized Greek or for long versus short α, ι, υ Greek vowels, this means that macrons and breves must be used if the pronunciation is to be unambiguous. However, the conventions of biological nomenclature forbid the use of these diacritics, and in practice they are not found in astronomical names or in literature.

  7. English terms with diacritical marks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_terms_with...

    the macron (English poetry marking, lēad pronounced / l iː d /, not / l ɛ d /), lengthening vowels, as in Māori; or indicating omitted n or m (in pre-Modern English, both in print and in handwriting). the breve (English poetry marking, drŏll pronounced / d r ɒ l /, not / d r oʊ l /), shortening vowels; the umlaut , altering Germanic vowels

  8. Help:Macrons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Macrons

    From the "Keyboard layout/IME" popup menu select "Alt-Latin" and click the "OK" button. Back in the "Text Services and Input Languages" window, in the "Default input languages" section, click the popup menu and click "English (United States) - Alt-Latin" in the list. Alt-Latin in now your default keyboard layout. Click the "Advanced" tab.

  9. Overline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overline

    In most forms of Latin scribal abbreviation, an overline or macron indicates omitted letters similar to use of apostrophes in English contractions. Letters with macrons or overlines continue to be used in medical abbreviations in various European languages, particularly for prescriptions. Common examples include a, a̅, or ā for ante ("before")