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  2. Gardens of ancient Egypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gardens_of_ancient_Egypt

    The history and character of gardens in ancient Egypt, like all aspects of Egyptian life, depended upon the Nile, and the network of canals that drew water from it.Water was hoisted from the Nile in leather buckets and carried on the shoulders to the gardens, and later, beginning in about the 14th century B.C., lifted from wells by hoists with counterbalancing weights called shadouf in Arabic.

  3. Roman gardens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_gardens

    Roman pleasure gardens were adapted from the Grecian model, where such a garden also served the purpose of growing fruit, but while Greeks had "sacred grove" style gardens, they did not have much in the way of domestic gardens to influence the peristyle gardens of Roman homes. Open peristyle courts were designed to connect homes to the outdoors.

  4. Getty Villa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Getty_Villa

    There are four different gardens on the grounds of the Getty Villa, with plants native to the Mediterranean and known to have been cultivated by the ancient Romans. [44] The largest garden is the Outer Peristyle, an exact proportional replica of the one at the Villa dei Papiri. The garden is 308 by 105 feet (94 m × 32 m), with a 220 feet (67 m ...

  5. History of gardening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_gardening

    Three principal gardens are found here. The first garden consists of a plot surrounded by water. It is connected to the main precinct using four causeways, with gateways placed at the head of each causeway. This garden is built according to an ancient garden form known as char bagh, and is one of the oldest surviving models of this form.

  6. Hanging Gardens of Babylon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanging_Gardens_of_Babylon

    The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World listed by Hellenic culture. They were described as a remarkable feat of engineering with an ascending series of tiered gardens containing a wide variety of trees, shrubs, and vines, resembling a large green mountain constructed of mud bricks.

  7. Ruins of ancient garden likely owned by Emperor Caligula ...

    www.aol.com/news/ruins-ancient-garden-likely...

    Archaeological excavations near the Vatican uncovered the remains of an ancient garden overlooking the right bank of the Tiber River that was likely owned by Roman Emperor Caligula, Italy’s ...

  8. Seven Wonders of the Ancient World - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Wonders_of_the...

    Earlier and later lists by the historian Herodotus (c. 484 BC–c. 425 BC) and the poet Callimachus of Cyrene (c. 305 –240 BC), housed at the Museum of Alexandria, survive only as references. The Colossus of Rhodes was the last of the seven to be completed, after 280 BC, and the first to be destroyed, by an earthquake in 226/225 BC.

  9. Gardens of Lucullus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gardens_of_Lucullus

    The Gardens of Lucullus (Latin: Horti Lucullani) were the setting for an ancient villa on the Pincian Hill on the edge of Rome; they were laid out by Lucius Licinius Lucullus about 60 BC. The Villa Borghese gardens still cover 17 acres (6.9 ha) of green on the site, now in the heart of Rome, above the Spanish Steps .