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  2. Geology and geological history of California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_and_geological...

    The geology of California is highly complex, with numerous mountain ranges, substantial faulting and tectonic activity, rich natural resources and a history of both ancient and comparatively recent intense geological activity. The area formed as a series of small island arcs, deep-ocean sediments and mafic oceanic crust accreted to the western ...

  3. Geography of California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_California

    Geography of California. Coordinates: 37°9′58″N 119°26′58″W. Map of California topography and geomorphic provinces. California's major mountain ranges. California is a U.S. state on the western coast of North America. Covering an area of 163,696 sq mi (423,970 km 2), California is among the most geographically diverse states.

  4. California Geological Survey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Geological_Survey

    The California Geological Survey has had many names over its history. The original Geological Survey of California was replaced in April 1880 by the new California State Mining Bureau. This was renamed the Division of Mines in 1927. In 1962 the division's name was expanded to be California Division of Mines and Geology, a name that lasted until ...

  5. Category:Geology of California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Geology_of_California

    San Joaquin (soil) Santa Rosae. Sentinel granodiorite. Serpentine soil. Shoo Fly Complex. Sierra Nevada–Great Valley Block. Smartville Block. Stockton Arch. Sutter's Mill meteorite.

  6. Franciscan Complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciscan_Complex

    The Franciscan Complex is an assemblage of metamorphosed and deformed rocks, associated with east-dipping subduction zone at the western coast of North America. [6] Although most of the Franciscan is Early/Late Jurassic through Cretaceous in age (150-66 Ma), [7] some Franciscan rocks are as old as early Jurassic (180-190 Ma) age and as young as ...

  7. Channel Islands (California) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_Islands_(California)

    The Channel Islands (Spanish: islas del Canal, Archipiélago del Norte) are an eight-island archipelago located within the Southern California Bight in the Pacific Ocean, off the coast of California. They define the Santa Barbara Channel between the islands and the California mainland. The four Northern Channel Islands are part of the ...

  8. Geology of the Lassen volcanic area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_the_Lassen...

    Roughly 27,000 years ago, a dacite lava dome quickly pushed its way through Tehama's former north-eastern flank, becoming the approximately 1,000 ft (300 m) shorter Lassen Peak. Lassen's shape was significantly altered by glacial erosion from 25,000 to 18,000 years ago during the Wisconsin glaciation.

  9. Monterey Formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monterey_Formation

    Heavy oil saturated sandstone from a unit of the Monterey Formation. The Monterey Formation is an extensive Miocene oil-rich geological sedimentary formation in California, with outcrops of the formation in parts of the California Coast Ranges, Peninsular Ranges, and on some of California's off-shore islands. The type locality is near the city ...