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  2. Gamma camera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_camera

    A gamma camera (γ-camera), also called a scintillation camera or Anger camera, is a device used to image gamma radiation emitting radioisotopes, a technique known as scintigraphy. The applications of scintigraphy include early drug development and nuclear medical imaging to view and analyse images of the human body or the distribution of ...

  3. Exposing to the right - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposing_to_the_right

    Some recent cameras offer settings for the JPG processing engine with higher DR which is somewhat closer to the sensor DR (for instance, S-Log2 gamma [12] [13] of Sony, Flat picture control [14] of Nikon). With other cameras, a workaround approach known as "UniWB" [15] [16] [17] may be used. One should be careful when using rough in-camera ...

  4. Gamma correction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_correction

    Gamma correction or gamma is a nonlinear operation used to encode and decode luminance or tristimulus values in video or still image systems. [1] Gamma correction is, in the simplest cases, defined by the following power-law expression: =,

  5. Commonly used gamma-emitting isotopes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonly_used_gamma...

    It has a half-life of 30 years, and decays by beta decay without gamma ray emission to a metastable state of barium-137 (137m Ba). Barium-137m has a half-life of a 2.6 minutes and is responsible for all of the gamma ray emission in this decay sequence. The ground state of barium-137 is stable. The photon energy (energy of a single gamma ray) of ...

  6. Single-photon emission computed tomography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single-photon_emission...

    In the same way that a plain X-ray is a 2-dimensional (2-D) view of a 3-dimensional structure, the image obtained by a gamma camera is a 2-D view of 3-D distribution of a radionuclide. SPECT imaging is performed by using a gamma camera to acquire multiple 2-D images (also called projections), from multiple angles.

  7. Coded aperture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coded_aperture

    Coded aperture mask for gamma camera (for SPECT) Coded apertures or coded-aperture masks are grids, gratings, or other patterns of materials opaque to various wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation. The wavelengths are usually high-energy radiation such as X-rays and gamma rays. A coded "shadow" is cast upon a plane by blocking radiation in a ...

  8. Log profile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log_profile

    The log gamma profile began gaining industrial popularity since 2005, when Arri released Arriflex D-20 which provided original Log-C gamma through HD-SDI video output, and further in 2008, when Sony released CineAlta F35 camera (and its 2005 Panavision Genesis sibling) with S-Log video recording on HDCAM-SR tape. Those camera releases boosted ...

  9. List of camera types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_camera_types

    The term camera is also used, for devices producing images or image sequences from measurements of the physical world, or when the image formation cannot be described as photographic: Acoustic camera which makes sound visible in three dimensions