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  2. Cerebellar tonsil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebellar_tonsil

    Also called cerebellar tonsillar ectopia, or tonsillar herniation. Although often congenital, Chiari malformation symptoms can also be induced due to physical head trauma, commonly from raised intracranial pressure secondary to a hematoma, or increased dural strain pulling the brain caudally into the foramen magnum.

  3. Chiari malformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiari_malformation

    Syringomyelia is often associated with type I Chiari malformation and is commonly seen between the C-4 and C-6 levels. The exact development of syringomyelia is unknown but many theories suggest that the herniated tonsils in type I Chiari malformations cause a "plug" to form, which does not allow an outlet of CSF from the brain to the spinal canal.

  4. Canine Chiari-like malformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Canine_Chiari-like_malformation

    Chiari-like malformation (CM) the most common cause of foramen magnum obstruction and syringomyelia in dogs. Syringomyelia (SM) is a disease of the spinal cord typified by fluid filled cavities, or syrinxes, within the spinal cord substance but it can cause pain by disrupting the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), in the brain [1] CM is a condition characterized by the mismatch of size between the ...

  5. Cerebrospinal fluid leak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebrospinal_fluid_leak

    MRIs performed with the patient seated upright (vs. laying supine) are not better for diagnosing CSF leaks, [68] but are more than twice as effective at diagnosing cerebellar tonsillar ectopia, also known as Chiari malformation. [69] Cerebellar tonsillar ectopia shares many of the same symptoms as CSF leak, [58] but originates either ...

  6. Ectopia (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ectopia_(medicine)

    Cerebellar tonsillar ectopia, aka Chiari malformation, a herniation of the brain through the foramen magnum, which may be congenital or caused by trauma. Ectopic cilia, a hair growing where it isn't supposed to be, commonly an eyelash on an abnormal spot on the eyelid, distichia

  7. Dog teeth rotting: Vet explains the symptoms, causes ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/dog-teeth-rotting-vet-explains...

    Dog teeth rotting is a serious and common issue among our canine companions, often progressing rapidly if not addressed. Just as humans can suffer from dental problems, dogs are also prone to ...

  8. Brain herniation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_herniation

    The currently accepted radiographic definition for a Chiari malformation is that cerebellar tonsils lie at least 5mm below the level of the foramen magnum. Some clinicians have reported that some patients appear to experience symptoms consistent with a Chiari malformation without radiographic evidence of tonsillar herniation.

  9. Cervicocranial syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervicocranial_syndrome

    Cervicocranial syndrome may be caused by Chiari disease, Klippel-Feil malformation, [3] osteoarthritis, and physical trauma. [4] Treatment options include neck braces, pain medication and surgery. The quality of life for individuals suffering from Cervicocranial syndrome can improve through surgery. [5] Cervical Vertebrae (C1 - C7)