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Definition. An apse is a semicircular recess, often covered with a hemispherical vault. Commonly, the apse of a church, cathedral or basilica is the semicircular or polygonal termination to the choir or sanctuary, or sometimes at the end of an aisle. Smaller apses are sometimes built in other parts of the church, especially for reliquaries or ...
Within church architecture, orientation is an arrangement by which the point of main interest in the interior is towards the east (Latin: oriens). The east end is where the altar is placed, often within an apse. The façade and main entrance are accordingly at the west end. The opposite arrangement, in which the church is entered from the east ...
Semi-domes are a common feature of apses in Ancient Roman and traditional church architecture, and in mosques and iwans in Islamic architecture.. A semi-dome, or the whole apse, may also be called a conch after the scallop shell often carved as decoration of the semi-dome (all shells were conches in Ancient Greek), though this is usually used for subsidiary semi-domes, rather than the one over ...
Church architecture refers to the architecture of Christian buildings, such as churches, chapels, convents, seminaries, etc. It has evolved over the two thousand years of the Christian religion, partly by innovation and partly by borrowing other architectural styles as well as responding to changing beliefs, practices and local traditions.
The church is located in the province of Lodi, in the region of Lombardy, 74 kilometres (46 mi) south of Milan and 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) north of Piacenza. History [ edit ] The building has undergone various restorations and remodeling, including the last one after the flood of the Po in 1951 which devastated the entire Lower Lodi area.
The Fuentidueña Apse. The Fuentidueña Apse, Spanish, c 1175–1200. 29ft 8.5in (905.5 cm) height, 22ft 0.5in (672cm) wide at max. The Fuentidueña Apse is a Romanesque apse dated 1175–1200 that was built as part of the San Martín Church at Fuentidueña, province of Segovia, Castile and León, Spain. Little is known about the church's ...
Other small churches found in the region are rectangular, aisleless and with a square chancel, [35] or an apse as at the Church of Saint Wenceslaus, Hrusice, Czech Republic. Schöngrabern Church, Austria, has a square chancel and projecting apse. Larger churches have a nave and aisles, each ending in an apse, and with no transept. [35]
Apse chapel of the Cathedral of Funchal, Funchal, Madeira Island, Portugal. An apse chapel, apsidal chapel, or chevet is a chapel in traditional Christian church architecture, which radiates tangentially from one of the bays or divisions of the apse. It is reached generally by a semicircular passageway, or ambulatory, exteriorly to the walls or ...